CULTURETALK-ID: A Multi-Task Dialogue Benchmark for Cultural Commonsense in Indonesian Local Languages

Muhammad Dehan Al Kautsar, Salsabila Zahirah Pranida, Bilal Elbouardi, Fajri Koto


Abstract
Culture shapes how people interpret and navigate social interactions, yet existing Indonesian cultural commonsense benchmarks evaluate LLMs on short and isolated prompts, stripping away the dialogic context in which cultural nuances actually surface. We introduce CULTURETALK-ID, the first dialogue-based benchmark for cultural commonsense in Indonesian and its local languages, comprising 4,496 culturally grounded dialogues across 11 languages and 13 culturally salient topics, curated through a multi-stage human pipeline with native speakers to ensure authenticity. CULTURETALK-ID introduces three complementary tasks, namely dialogue-based multiple choice cultural commonsense reasoning, culturally faithful machine translation, and language steering, which jointly probe whether LLMs can understand, transfer, and generate culturally grounded language. Our results show that open-source models still underperform, particularly in the generation task and local language settings, highlighting a gap in their ability to capture and generate culturally grounded knowledge in conversational contexts.
Anthology ID:
2026.findings-aacl.147
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: IJCNLP-AACL 2026
Month:
November
Year:
2026
Address:
Hengqin, China
Editors:
Yue Zhang, Ruifeng Xu, Ayu Purwarianti, Tong Rong, Jun Suzuki
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
2888–2912
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URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-aacl.147/
DOI:
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Cite (ACL):
Muhammad Dehan Al Kautsar, Salsabila Zahirah Pranida, Bilal Elbouardi, and Fajri Koto. 2026. CULTURETALK-ID: A Multi-Task Dialogue Benchmark for Cultural Commonsense in Indonesian Local Languages. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: IJCNLP-AACL 2026, pages 2888–2912, Hengqin, China. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CULTURETALK-ID: A Multi-Task Dialogue Benchmark for Cultural Commonsense in Indonesian Local Languages (Al Kautsar et al., Findings 2026)
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https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-aacl.147.pdf