@inproceedings{kulik-etal-2026-precision,
title = "Precision over Scale: A {P}olish{--}{S}ilesian Benchmark and a Translation System Outperforming Open-Source and Commercial Models",
author = "Kulik, Grzegorz and
Pokrywka, Miko{\l}aj and
Jatowt, Adam and
Kusa, Wojciech",
editor = "Lee, Hung-Yi and
Dev, Sunipa and
Li, Jessy and
Elliott, Desmond",
booktitle = "Findings of the {A}ssociation for {C}omputational {L}inguistics: {EMNLP} 2026",
month = oct,
year = "2026",
address = "Budapest, Hungary",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-emnlp.2056/",
pages = "43783--43792",
ISBN = "979-8-89176-462-0",
abstract = "Dialectal machine translation remains challenging due to limited data and strong linguistic variation not captured by standard benchmarks, which often assume standardized and well{--}edited text. We study Polish{--}Silesian MT using neural and rule{--}based systems, evaluating on SiLTT {---} a new Pol{--}Szl testset, alongside established BOUQuET and FLORES benchmarks. Results show our rule{--}based system is consistently strongest on SiLTT and BOUQuET datasets and that TranslateGemma fine{--}tuned on a curated dataset improves over strong neural baselines but does not surpass the rule{--}based system in dialectal settings. We release SiLTT and our best neural model to support further research."
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<abstract>Dialectal machine translation remains challenging due to limited data and strong linguistic variation not captured by standard benchmarks, which often assume standardized and well–edited text. We study Polish–Silesian MT using neural and rule–based systems, evaluating on SiLTT — a new Pol–Szl testset, alongside established BOUQuET and FLORES benchmarks. Results show our rule–based system is consistently strongest on SiLTT and BOUQuET datasets and that TranslateGemma fine–tuned on a curated dataset improves over strong neural baselines but does not surpass the rule–based system in dialectal settings. We release SiLTT and our best neural model to support further research.</abstract>
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Precision over Scale: A Polish–Silesian Benchmark and a Translation System Outperforming Open-Source and Commercial Models
%A Kulik, Grzegorz
%A Pokrywka, Mikołaj
%A Jatowt, Adam
%A Kusa, Wojciech
%Y Lee, Hung-Yi
%Y Dev, Sunipa
%Y Li, Jessy
%Y Elliott, Desmond
%S Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2026
%D 2026
%8 October
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Budapest, Hungary
%@ 979-8-89176-462-0
%F kulik-etal-2026-precision
%X Dialectal machine translation remains challenging due to limited data and strong linguistic variation not captured by standard benchmarks, which often assume standardized and well–edited text. We study Polish–Silesian MT using neural and rule–based systems, evaluating on SiLTT — a new Pol–Szl testset, alongside established BOUQuET and FLORES benchmarks. Results show our rule–based system is consistently strongest on SiLTT and BOUQuET datasets and that TranslateGemma fine–tuned on a curated dataset improves over strong neural baselines but does not surpass the rule–based system in dialectal settings. We release SiLTT and our best neural model to support further research.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-emnlp.2056/
%P 43783-43792
Markdown (Informal)
[Precision over Scale: A Polish–Silesian Benchmark and a Translation System Outperforming Open-Source and Commercial Models](https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-emnlp.2056/) (Kulik et al., Findings 2026)
ACL