Selected-Layer Codec Compression for Compact Speech Translation Models: An IWSLT 2026 English-to-Chinese Submission

Alonso Palomino


Abstract
This paper describes a selected-layer codec compression approach submitted to the IWSLT 2026 Model Compression Shared Task for constrained English-to-Chinese speech translation. The approach is compared against standard quantization, global codec compression, and a pruning-plus-codec variant. The results indicate that translation quality after compression depends strongly on where compression is applied. In these experiments, selected-layer compression preserves translation quality better than uniform global compression, with one variant achieving the highest COMET score among compressed systems and another providing the strongest overall quality-compression trade-off among the custom codec methods. These results suggest that simple layer-aware post-hoc compression is a viable approach for model compression in constrained English-to-Chinese speech translation.
Anthology ID:
2026.iwslt-1.4
Volume:
Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT 2026)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, USA (in-person and online)
Editors:
Elizabeth Salesky, Antonios Anastasopoulos, Matteo Negri, Marcello Federico
Venues:
IWSLT | WS
SIG:
SIGSLT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
40–46
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.iwslt-1.4/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Alonso Palomino. 2026. Selected-Layer Codec Compression for Compact Speech Translation Models: An IWSLT 2026 English-to-Chinese Submission. In Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT 2026), pages 40–46, San Diego, USA (in-person and online). Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Selected-Layer Codec Compression for Compact Speech Translation Models: An IWSLT 2026 English-to-Chinese Submission (Palomino, IWSLT 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.iwslt-1.4.pdf