Ensemble Methods for Low-Resource Russian-Kyrgyz Machine Translation: When Diverse Models Beat Better Models

Adilet Metinov


Abstract
We present our submission to the LoResMT 2026 Shared Task on Russian-Kyrgyz machine translation. Our approach demonstrates that ensembling diverse translation models with simple consensus-based voting can significantly outperform individual models, achieving a +1.37 CHRF++ improvement over our best single model. Notably, we find that including "weaker" models in the ensemble improves overall performance, challenging the conventional assumption that ensembles should only combine top-performing systems. Our system achieved 49.31 CHRF++ on the public leaderboard and 48.55 CHRF++ on the final private test set, placing 3rd in the Russian-Kyrgyz track using only open-weight models without any fine-tuning on parallel Kyrgyz data. We report several counter-intuitive findings: (1) simple voting outperforms quality-weighted selection, (2) more diverse models help even when individually weaker, and (3) post-processing "corrections" can hurt performance when reference translations contain similar artifacts.
Anthology ID:
2026.loresmt-1.24
Volume:
Proceedings for the Ninth Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low Resource Languages (LoResMT 2026)
Month:
March
Year:
2026
Address:
Rabat, Morocco
Editors:
Atul Kr. Ojha, Chao-hong Liu, Ekaterina Vylomova, Flammie Pirinen, Jonathan Washington, Nathaniel Oco, Xiaobing Zhao
Venues:
LoResMT | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
235–237
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.loresmt-1.24/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Adilet Metinov. 2026. Ensemble Methods for Low-Resource Russian-Kyrgyz Machine Translation: When Diverse Models Beat Better Models. In Proceedings for the Ninth Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low Resource Languages (LoResMT 2026), pages 235–237, Rabat, Morocco. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Ensemble Methods for Low-Resource Russian-Kyrgyz Machine Translation: When Diverse Models Beat Better Models (Metinov, LoResMT 2026)
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https://aclanthology.org/2026.loresmt-1.24.pdf