FPSC: A Sustainable Pipeline for Building a Faroese Parliamentary Speech Corpus

Dávid í Lág, Barbara Scalvini, Carlos Daniel Hernandez Mena, Jon Gudnason


Abstract
This work addresses the lack of large-scale, natural speech data for Faroese automatic speech recognition. Existing resources, such as the 100-hour Ravnursson corpus, consist of read speech and do not capture the spontaneous variation, sociolinguistic aspects and prosody of real dialogue, limiting model performance. To overcome this, we present the Faroese Parliament Speech Corpus (FPSC)—a 1,600-hour collection of parliamentary recordings comprising 89,000 speeches with detailed speaker and linguistic metadata. The corpus includes weakly supervised transcriptions generated using an ensemble of four Faroese-adapted ASR models combined through a ROVER-based voting procedure. In creating FPSC, we trained several new state-of-the-art ASR models for Faroese—some built on large-scale pretrained backbones and others leveraging multilingual transfer—all outperforming previously published Faroese ASR systems. FPSC represents the first corpus of natural spoken Faroese and a major step toward realistic ASR modeling for Faroese, offering an open, reproducible, and scalable resource for future speech and language research.
Anthology ID:
2026.lrec-1.490
Volume:
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
May
Year:
2026
Address:
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Editors:
Stelios Piperidis, Núria Bel, Henk van den Heuvel, Nancy Ide, Simon Krek, Antonio Toral
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA Language Resource Association
Note:
Pages:
6196–6205
Language:
External URL:
https://lrec.elra.info/lrec2026-main-490
DOI:
10.63317/5hk9vzqo8xi6
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Dávid í Lág, Barbara Scalvini, Carlos Daniel Hernandez Mena, and Jon Gudnason. 2026. FPSC: A Sustainable Pipeline for Building a Faroese Parliamentary Speech Corpus. In Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, pages 6196–6205, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. ELRA Language Resource Association.
Cite (Informal):
FPSC: A Sustainable Pipeline for Building a Faroese Parliamentary Speech Corpus (Lág et al., LREC 2026)
Copy Citation: