@inproceedings{yin-zhao-2026-beijing,
title = "{B}eijing Normal University at {E}va{H}an 2026: Enhancing {A}ncient {C}hinese Character Recognition and Layout Analysis via {VLM} Fine-Tuning and Linguistic Post-Processing",
author = "Yin, Yihuan and
Zhao, Qian",
editor = "Sprugnoli, Rachele and
Passarotti, Marco",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Language Technologies for Historical and Ancient Languages ({LT}4{HALA} 2026) @ {LREC} 2026",
month = may,
year = "2026",
address = "Palma, Mallorca (Spain)",
publisher = "ELRA Language Resources Association (ELRA)",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.lt4hala-1.26/",
doi = "10.63317/25kr52s65n9t",
pages = "273--276",
abstract = "This paper describes the system submitted by the Beijing Normal University (BNU) team for the EvaHan 2026 shared task. We participated in Task A (Printed Text Recognition), Task B (Layout Element Analysis), and Task C (Handwritten Character Recognition). For text recognition (Tasks A and C), we proposed a hybrid pipeline combining supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with a linguistic rule-based post-processing module. In the Open Track, we further explored the use of a general-purpose VLM to correct semantic errors while maintaining visual fidelity to ancient variant characters. For Task B, we adopted a method integrating a VLM with structured prompting strategies. Our system consistently surpassed the official baselines, achieving an F1 score of 94.53{\%} in Task A and 91.33{\%} in Task C, while demonstrating enhanced localization precision in Task B."
}<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<modsCollection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods ID="yin-zhao-2026-beijing">
<titleInfo>
<title>Beijing Normal University at EvaHan 2026: Enhancing Ancient Chinese Character Recognition and Layout Analysis via VLM Fine-Tuning and Linguistic Post-Processing</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Yihuan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yin</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Qian</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Zhao</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued>2026-05</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Language Technologies for Historical and Ancient Languages (LT4HALA 2026) @ LREC 2026</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Rachele</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Sprugnoli</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Marco</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Passarotti</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<publisher>ELRA Language Resources Association (ELRA)</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Palma, Mallorca (Spain)</placeTerm>
</place>
</originInfo>
<genre authority="marcgt">conference publication</genre>
</relatedItem>
<abstract>This paper describes the system submitted by the Beijing Normal University (BNU) team for the EvaHan 2026 shared task. We participated in Task A (Printed Text Recognition), Task B (Layout Element Analysis), and Task C (Handwritten Character Recognition). For text recognition (Tasks A and C), we proposed a hybrid pipeline combining supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with a linguistic rule-based post-processing module. In the Open Track, we further explored the use of a general-purpose VLM to correct semantic errors while maintaining visual fidelity to ancient variant characters. For Task B, we adopted a method integrating a VLM with structured prompting strategies. Our system consistently surpassed the official baselines, achieving an F1 score of 94.53% in Task A and 91.33% in Task C, while demonstrating enhanced localization precision in Task B.</abstract>
<identifier type="citekey">yin-zhao-2026-beijing</identifier>
<identifier type="doi">10.63317/25kr52s65n9t</identifier>
<location>
<url>https://aclanthology.org/2026.lt4hala-1.26/</url>
</location>
<part>
<date>2026-05</date>
<extent unit="page">
<start>273</start>
<end>276</end>
</extent>
</part>
</mods>
</modsCollection>
%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Beijing Normal University at EvaHan 2026: Enhancing Ancient Chinese Character Recognition and Layout Analysis via VLM Fine-Tuning and Linguistic Post-Processing
%A Yin, Yihuan
%A Zhao, Qian
%Y Sprugnoli, Rachele
%Y Passarotti, Marco
%S Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Language Technologies for Historical and Ancient Languages (LT4HALA 2026) @ LREC 2026
%D 2026
%8 May
%I ELRA Language Resources Association (ELRA)
%C Palma, Mallorca (Spain)
%F yin-zhao-2026-beijing
%X This paper describes the system submitted by the Beijing Normal University (BNU) team for the EvaHan 2026 shared task. We participated in Task A (Printed Text Recognition), Task B (Layout Element Analysis), and Task C (Handwritten Character Recognition). For text recognition (Tasks A and C), we proposed a hybrid pipeline combining supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with a linguistic rule-based post-processing module. In the Open Track, we further explored the use of a general-purpose VLM to correct semantic errors while maintaining visual fidelity to ancient variant characters. For Task B, we adopted a method integrating a VLM with structured prompting strategies. Our system consistently surpassed the official baselines, achieving an F1 score of 94.53% in Task A and 91.33% in Task C, while demonstrating enhanced localization precision in Task B.
%R 10.63317/25kr52s65n9t
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.lt4hala-1.26/
%U https://doi.org/10.63317/25kr52s65n9t
%P 273-276
Markdown (Informal)
[Beijing Normal University at EvaHan 2026: Enhancing Ancient Chinese Character Recognition and Layout Analysis via VLM Fine-Tuning and Linguistic Post-Processing](https://aclanthology.org/2026.lt4hala-1.26/) (Yin & Zhao, LT4HALA 2026)
ACL