@inproceedings{bhanushali-hohl-2026-improved,
title = "An improved Code-Switching Detection System for some {I}ndic Languages",
author = "Bhanushali, Karan and
Hohl, Fritz",
editor = "Chen, Pinzhen and
Zouhar, Vil{\'e}m and
Hu, Hanxu and
Khanuja, Simran and
Zhu, Wenhao and
Haddow, Barry and
Birch, Alexandra and
Aji, Alham Fikri and
Sennrich, Rico and
Hooker, Sara",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the First Workshop on Multilingual Multicultural Evaluation",
month = mar,
year = "2026",
address = "Rabat, Morocco",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.mme-main.3/",
pages = "35--48",
ISBN = "979-8-89176-368-5",
abstract = "Code-switching is a common feature of multilingual communication, and identifying where the language switches reliably is essential for downstream tasks such as generating code-switched machine translations. This paper introduces {CSDI}, a Code-Switching Detection (CSD) system for Indic text, which jointly learns CSD, Named Entity Recognition, and Part-of-Speech tagging through a shared encoder. Leveraging multitask learning, CSDI captures linguistic cues that signal switching boundaries and achieves a new state-of-the-art macro-F1 score with near-zero $\Delta$CMI across six Indic languages. The model also demonstrates strong cross-lingual transfer, effectively leveraging high-resource languages to improve low-resource performance. Despite challenges such as intra-word code-mixing and limited token-level context, CSDI establishes a new baseline for scalable, low-resource NLP research in code-mixed environments."
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<abstract>Code-switching is a common feature of multilingual communication, and identifying where the language switches reliably is essential for downstream tasks such as generating code-switched machine translations. This paper introduces CSDI, a Code-Switching Detection (CSD) system for Indic text, which jointly learns CSD, Named Entity Recognition, and Part-of-Speech tagging through a shared encoder. Leveraging multitask learning, CSDI captures linguistic cues that signal switching boundaries and achieves a new state-of-the-art macro-F1 score with near-zero ΔCMI across six Indic languages. The model also demonstrates strong cross-lingual transfer, effectively leveraging high-resource languages to improve low-resource performance. Despite challenges such as intra-word code-mixing and limited token-level context, CSDI establishes a new baseline for scalable, low-resource NLP research in code-mixed environments.</abstract>
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T An improved Code-Switching Detection System for some Indic Languages
%A Bhanushali, Karan
%A Hohl, Fritz
%Y Chen, Pinzhen
%Y Zouhar, Vilém
%Y Hu, Hanxu
%Y Khanuja, Simran
%Y Zhu, Wenhao
%Y Haddow, Barry
%Y Birch, Alexandra
%Y Aji, Alham Fikri
%Y Sennrich, Rico
%Y Hooker, Sara
%S Proceedings of the First Workshop on Multilingual Multicultural Evaluation
%D 2026
%8 March
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Rabat, Morocco
%@ 979-8-89176-368-5
%F bhanushali-hohl-2026-improved
%X Code-switching is a common feature of multilingual communication, and identifying where the language switches reliably is essential for downstream tasks such as generating code-switched machine translations. This paper introduces CSDI, a Code-Switching Detection (CSD) system for Indic text, which jointly learns CSD, Named Entity Recognition, and Part-of-Speech tagging through a shared encoder. Leveraging multitask learning, CSDI captures linguistic cues that signal switching boundaries and achieves a new state-of-the-art macro-F1 score with near-zero ΔCMI across six Indic languages. The model also demonstrates strong cross-lingual transfer, effectively leveraging high-resource languages to improve low-resource performance. Despite challenges such as intra-word code-mixing and limited token-level context, CSDI establishes a new baseline for scalable, low-resource NLP research in code-mixed environments.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.mme-main.3/
%P 35-48
Markdown (Informal)
[An improved Code-Switching Detection System for some Indic Languages](https://aclanthology.org/2026.mme-main.3/) (Bhanushali & Hohl, MME 2026)
ACL