StagePilot: Stage-Level Planning for Long-Horizon Dialogue Simulation in Cybergrooming

Heajun An, Qi Zhang, Minqian Liu, Xinyi Zhang, Sang Won Lee, Lifu Huang, Pamela Wisniewski, Jin-Hee Cho


Abstract
Cybergrooming is an evolving threat to youth, requiring proactive educational interventions. We address this by modeling dialogue progression as a structured planning problem over stage-wise interactions. We propose StagePilot, a dialogue framework that separates stage-level planning from response generation, in which the model selects the next stage under constrained transitions and generates responses conditioned on it, enabling coherent and realistic progression. Reinforcement learning is used to learn stage-level policies from offline data, optimizing for both emotional alignment and goal-consistent progression. Our empirical experiments show that StagePilot generates more structured, coherent dialogue trajectories and reduces conversational stagnation compared to baselines; notably, the IQL+AWAC variant reaches the final stage more often while maintaining over 70% positive or neutral responses, yielding a 43% relative improvement.
Anthology ID:
2026.sigdial-1.37
Volume:
Proceedings of the 27th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
Month:
August
Year:
2026
Address:
Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Editors:
Jinho D. Choi, Yun-Nung Chen, Kotaro Funakoshi, Ali Emami
Venue:
SIGDIAL
SIG:
SIGDIAL
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
536–552
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.sigdial-1.37/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Heajun An, Qi Zhang, Minqian Liu, Xinyi Zhang, Sang Won Lee, Lifu Huang, Pamela Wisniewski, and Jin-Hee Cho. 2026. StagePilot: Stage-Level Planning for Long-Horizon Dialogue Simulation in Cybergrooming. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pages 536–552, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
StagePilot: Stage-Level Planning for Long-Horizon Dialogue Simulation in Cybergrooming (An et al., SIGDIAL 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.sigdial-1.37.pdf