@inproceedings{bellune-etal-2026-enhancing,
title = "Enhancing Cultural Awareness for {H}aitian {C}reole Machine Translation",
author = "Bellune, Tabitha and
Le, Ngoc Tan and
Sadat, Fatiha",
editor = "Haddow, Barry and
Kocmi, Tom and
Koehn, Philipp and
Monz, Christof",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Eleventh Conference on Machine Translation",
month = oct,
year = "2026",
address = "Budapest, Hungary",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.wmt-main.186/",
pages = "2414--2420",
ISBN = "979-8-89176-474-3",
abstract = {Natural Language Processing for low-resource languages faces a major challenge: the lack of structured and culturally grounded data. This article presents our contribution to the machine translation task from Haitian Creole to English/French. Our hybrid approach relies on the creation of an original parallel corpus of 19,148 sentence pairs, derived primarily from 55 hours of transcriptions from the Atlas Linguistique d{'}Ha{\"i}ti, combined with the synthetic generation of code-switching data. By comparing a Transformer model trained from scratch with the fine-tuning of the pre-trained NLLB- 200 multilingual model, we demonstrate that cultural adaptation is crucial. Our best system records a dramatic increase in its BLEU score of 53.61{\%} on the cultural domain and achieves an average CSI-Match score of 76.99{\%} in the direction of hat-eng, and 30.69{\%} BLEU and and 73.56{\%} in terms of average CSI-Match in the direction of hat-fra respectively, proving its capacity to accurately translate complex idiomatic expressions.}
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<abstract>Natural Language Processing for low-resource languages faces a major challenge: the lack of structured and culturally grounded data. This article presents our contribution to the machine translation task from Haitian Creole to English/French. Our hybrid approach relies on the creation of an original parallel corpus of 19,148 sentence pairs, derived primarily from 55 hours of transcriptions from the Atlas Linguistique d’Haïti, combined with the synthetic generation of code-switching data. By comparing a Transformer model trained from scratch with the fine-tuning of the pre-trained NLLB- 200 multilingual model, we demonstrate that cultural adaptation is crucial. Our best system records a dramatic increase in its BLEU score of 53.61% on the cultural domain and achieves an average CSI-Match score of 76.99% in the direction of hat-eng, and 30.69% BLEU and and 73.56% in terms of average CSI-Match in the direction of hat-fra respectively, proving its capacity to accurately translate complex idiomatic expressions.</abstract>
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Enhancing Cultural Awareness for Haitian Creole Machine Translation
%A Bellune, Tabitha
%A Le, Ngoc Tan
%A Sadat, Fatiha
%Y Haddow, Barry
%Y Kocmi, Tom
%Y Koehn, Philipp
%Y Monz, Christof
%S Proceedings of the Eleventh Conference on Machine Translation
%D 2026
%8 October
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Budapest, Hungary
%@ 979-8-89176-474-3
%F bellune-etal-2026-enhancing
%X Natural Language Processing for low-resource languages faces a major challenge: the lack of structured and culturally grounded data. This article presents our contribution to the machine translation task from Haitian Creole to English/French. Our hybrid approach relies on the creation of an original parallel corpus of 19,148 sentence pairs, derived primarily from 55 hours of transcriptions from the Atlas Linguistique d’Haïti, combined with the synthetic generation of code-switching data. By comparing a Transformer model trained from scratch with the fine-tuning of the pre-trained NLLB- 200 multilingual model, we demonstrate that cultural adaptation is crucial. Our best system records a dramatic increase in its BLEU score of 53.61% on the cultural domain and achieves an average CSI-Match score of 76.99% in the direction of hat-eng, and 30.69% BLEU and and 73.56% in terms of average CSI-Match in the direction of hat-fra respectively, proving its capacity to accurately translate complex idiomatic expressions.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.wmt-main.186/
%P 2414-2420
Markdown (Informal)
[Enhancing Cultural Awareness for Haitian Creole Machine Translation](https://aclanthology.org/2026.wmt-main.186/) (Bellune et al., WMT 2026)
ACL