@inproceedings{herbelot-baroni-2017-high,
title = "High-risk learning: acquiring new word vectors from tiny data",
author = "Herbelot, Aur{\'e}lie and
Baroni, Marco",
editor = "Palmer, Martha and
Hwa, Rebecca and
Riedel, Sebastian",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = sep,
year = "2017",
address = "Copenhagen, Denmark",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/D17-1030",
doi = "10.18653/v1/D17-1030",
pages = "304--309",
abstract = "Distributional semantics models are known to struggle with small data. It is generally accepted that in order to learn {`}a good vector{'} for a word, a model must have sufficient examples of its usage. This contradicts the fact that humans can guess the meaning of a word from a few occurrences only. In this paper, we show that a neural language model such as Word2Vec only necessitates minor modifications to its standard architecture to learn new terms from tiny data, using background knowledge from a previously learnt semantic space. We test our model on word definitions and on a nonce task involving 2-6 sentences{'} worth of context, showing a large increase in performance over state-of-the-art models on the definitional task.",
}
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T High-risk learning: acquiring new word vectors from tiny data
%A Herbelot, Aurélie
%A Baroni, Marco
%Y Palmer, Martha
%Y Hwa, Rebecca
%Y Riedel, Sebastian
%S Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
%D 2017
%8 September
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Copenhagen, Denmark
%F herbelot-baroni-2017-high
%X Distributional semantics models are known to struggle with small data. It is generally accepted that in order to learn ‘a good vector’ for a word, a model must have sufficient examples of its usage. This contradicts the fact that humans can guess the meaning of a word from a few occurrences only. In this paper, we show that a neural language model such as Word2Vec only necessitates minor modifications to its standard architecture to learn new terms from tiny data, using background knowledge from a previously learnt semantic space. We test our model on word definitions and on a nonce task involving 2-6 sentences’ worth of context, showing a large increase in performance over state-of-the-art models on the definitional task.
%R 10.18653/v1/D17-1030
%U https://aclanthology.org/D17-1030
%U https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/D17-1030
%P 304-309
Markdown (Informal)
[High-risk learning: acquiring new word vectors from tiny data](https://aclanthology.org/D17-1030) (Herbelot & Baroni, EMNLP 2017)
ACL