Enhancing Opinion Role Labeling with Semantic-Aware Word Representations from Semantic Role Labeling

Meishan Zhang, Peili Liang, Guohong Fu


Abstract
Opinion role labeling (ORL) is an important task for fine-grained opinion mining, which identifies important opinion arguments such as holder and target for a given opinion trigger. The task is highly correlative with semantic role labeling (SRL), which identifies important semantic arguments such as agent and patient for a given predicate. As predicate agents and patients usually correspond to opinion holders and targets respectively, SRL could be valuable for ORL. In this work, we propose a simple and novel method to enhance ORL by utilizing SRL, presenting semantic-aware word representations which are learned from SRL. The representations are then fed into a baseline neural ORL model as basic inputs. We verify the proposed method on a benchmark MPQA corpus. Experimental results show that the proposed method is highly effective. In addition, we compare the method with two representative methods of SRL integration as well, finding that our method can outperform the two methods significantly, achieving 1.47% higher F-scores than the better one.
Anthology ID:
N19-1066
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)
Month:
June
Year:
2019
Address:
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Editors:
Jill Burstein, Christy Doran, Thamar Solorio
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
641–646
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/N19-1066
DOI:
10.18653/v1/N19-1066
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Meishan Zhang, Peili Liang, and Guohong Fu. 2019. Enhancing Opinion Role Labeling with Semantic-Aware Word Representations from Semantic Role Labeling. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pages 641–646, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Enhancing Opinion Role Labeling with Semantic-Aware Word Representations from Semantic Role Labeling (Zhang et al., NAACL 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/N19-1066.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/N19-1066.mp4
Data
MPQA Opinion Corpus