Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis with Gated Convolutional Networks

Wei Xue, Tao Li


Abstract
Aspect based sentiment analysis (ABSA) can provide more detailed information than general sentiment analysis, because it aims to predict the sentiment polarities of the given aspects or entities in text. We summarize previous approaches into two subtasks: aspect-category sentiment analysis (ACSA) and aspect-term sentiment analysis (ATSA). Most previous approaches employ long short-term memory and attention mechanisms to predict the sentiment polarity of the concerned targets, which are often complicated and need more training time. We propose a model based on convolutional neural networks and gating mechanisms, which is more accurate and efficient. First, the novel Gated Tanh-ReLU Units can selectively output the sentiment features according to the given aspect or entity. The architecture is much simpler than attention layer used in the existing models. Second, the computations of our model could be easily parallelized during training, because convolutional layers do not have time dependency as in LSTM layers, and gating units also work independently. The experiments on SemEval datasets demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our models.
Anthology ID:
P18-1234
Volume:
Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2018
Address:
Melbourne, Australia
Editors:
Iryna Gurevych, Yusuke Miyao
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2514–2523
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/P18-1234
DOI:
10.18653/v1/P18-1234
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Wei Xue and Tao Li. 2018. Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis with Gated Convolutional Networks. In Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 2514–2523, Melbourne, Australia. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis with Gated Convolutional Networks (Xue & Li, ACL 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/P18-1234.pdf
Poster:
 P18-1234.Poster.pdf
Data
SemEval-2014 Task-4