Graph Methods for Multilingual FrameNets

Collin F. Baker, Michael Ellsworth


Abstract
This paper introduces a new, graph-based view of the data of the FrameNet project, which we hope will make it easier to understand the mixture of semantic and syntactic information contained in FrameNet annotation. We show how English FrameNet and other Frame Semantic resources can be represented as sets of interconnected graphs of frames, frame elements, semantic types, and annotated instances of them in text. We display examples of the new graphical representation based on the annotations, which combine Frame Semantics and Construction Grammar, thus capturing most of the syntax and semantics of each sentence. We consider how graph theory could help researchers to make better use of FrameNet data for tasks such as automatic Frame Semantic role labeling, paraphrasing, and translation. Finally, we describe the development of FrameNet-like lexical resources for other languages in the current Multilingual FrameNet project. which seeks to discover cross-lingual alignments, both in the lexicon (for frames and lexical units within frames) and across parallel or comparable texts. We conclude with an example showing graphically the semantic and syntactic similarities and differences between parallel sentences in English and Japanese. We will release software for displaying such graphs from the current data releases.
Anthology ID:
W17-2406
Volume:
Proceedings of TextGraphs-11: the Workshop on Graph-based Methods for Natural Language Processing
Month:
August
Year:
2017
Address:
Vancouver, Canada
Editors:
Martin Riedl, Swapna Somasundaran, Goran Glavaš, Eduard Hovy
Venue:
TextGraphs
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
45–50
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/W17-2406
DOI:
10.18653/v1/W17-2406
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Collin F. Baker and Michael Ellsworth. 2017. Graph Methods for Multilingual FrameNets. In Proceedings of TextGraphs-11: the Workshop on Graph-based Methods for Natural Language Processing, pages 45–50, Vancouver, Canada. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Graph Methods for Multilingual FrameNets (Baker & Ellsworth, TextGraphs 2017)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/W17-2406.pdf
Presentation:
 W17-2406.Presentation.pdf