Perceptual and acoustic analysis of voice similarities between parents and young children

Evgeniia Rykova, Stefan Werner


Abstract
Human voice provides the means for verbal communication and forms a part of personal identity. Due to genetic and environmental factors, a voice of a child should resemble the voice of her parent(s), but voice similarities between parents and young children are underresearched. Read-aloud speech of Finnish-speaking and Russian-speaking parent-child pairs was subject to perceptual and multi-step instrumental and statistical analysis. Finnish-speaking listeners could not discriminate family pairs auditorily in an XAB paradigm, but the Russian-speaking listeners’ mean accuracy of answers reached 72.5%. On average, in both language groups family-internal f0 similarities were stronger than family-external, with parents showing greater family-internal similarities than children. Auditory similarities did not reflect acoustic similarities in a straightforward way.
Anthology ID:
W19-6127
Volume:
Proceedings of the 22nd Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics
Month:
September–October
Year:
2019
Address:
Turku, Finland
Editors:
Mareike Hartmann, Barbara Plank
Venue:
NoDaLiDa
SIG:
Publisher:
Linköping University Electronic Press
Note:
Pages:
262–271
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/W19-6127
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Evgeniia Rykova and Stefan Werner. 2019. Perceptual and acoustic analysis of voice similarities between parents and young children. In Proceedings of the 22nd Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 262–271, Turku, Finland. Linköping University Electronic Press.
Cite (Informal):
Perceptual and acoustic analysis of voice similarities between parents and young children (Rykova & Werner, NoDaLiDa 2019)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/W19-6127.pdf