@Book{WMT:2017,
  editor    = {Ondřej Bojar  and  Christian Buck  and  Rajen Chatterjee  and  Christian Federmann  and  Yvette Graham  and  Barry Haddow  and  Matthias Huck  and  Antonio Jimeno Yepes  and  Philipp Koehn  and  Julia Kreutzer},
  title     = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-47}
}

@InProceedings{pu-pappas-popescubelis:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Pu, Xiao  and  Pappas, Nikolaos  and  Popescu-Belis, Andrei},
  title     = {Sense-Aware Statistical Machine Translation using Adaptive Context-Dependent Clustering},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--10},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4701}
}

@InProceedings{riosgonzales-mascarell-sennrich:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Rios Gonzales, Annette  and  Mascarell, Laura  and  Sennrich, Rico},
  title     = {Improving Word Sense Disambiguation in Neural Machine Translation with Sense Embeddings},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {11--19},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4702}
}

@InProceedings{burlot-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Burlot, Franck  and  Garc\'{i}a-Mart\'{i}nez, Mercedes  and  Barrault, Lo\"{i}c  and  Bougares, Fethi  and  Yvon, Fran\c{c}ois},
  title     = {Word Representations in Factored Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {20--31},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4703}
}

@InProceedings{tamchyna-wellerdimarco-fraser:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Tamchyna, Ale\v{s}  and  Weller-Di Marco, Marion  and  Fraser, Alexander},
  title     = {Modeling Target-Side Inflection in Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {32--42},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4704}
}

@InProceedings{burlot-yvon:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Burlot, Franck  and  Yvon, Fran\c{c}ois},
  title     = {Evaluating the morphological competence of Machine Translation Systems},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {43--55},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4705}
}

@InProceedings{huck-riess-fraser:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Huck, Matthias  and  Riess, Simon  and  Fraser, Alexander},
  title     = {Target-side Word Segmentation Strategies for Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {56--67},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4706}
}

@InProceedings{nadejde-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Nadejde, Maria  and  Reddy, Siva  and  Sennrich, Rico  and  Dwojak, Tomasz  and  Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin  and  Koehn, Philipp  and  Birch, Alexandra},
  title     = {Predicting Target Language CCG Supertags Improves Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {68--79},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4707}
}

@InProceedings{niehues-cho:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Niehues, Jan  and  Cho, Eunah},
  title     = {Exploiting Linguistic Resources for Neural Machine Translation Using Multi-task Learning},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {80--89},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4708}
}

@InProceedings{miura-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Miura, Akiva  and  Neubig, Graham  and  Sudoh, Katsuhito  and  Nakamura, Satoshi},
  title     = {Tree as a Pivot: Syntactic Matching Methods in Pivot Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {90--98},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4709}
}

@InProceedings{micelibarone-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Miceli Barone, Antonio Valerio  and  Helcl, Jind\v{r}ich  and  Sennrich, Rico  and  Haddow, Barry  and  Birch, Alexandra},
  title     = {Deep architectures for Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {99--107},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4710}
}

@InProceedings{alkhouli-ney:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Alkhouli, Tamer  and  Ney, Hermann},
  title     = {Biasing Attention-Based Recurrent Neural Networks Using External Alignment Information},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {108--117},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4711}
}

@InProceedings{britz-le-pryzant:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Britz, Denny  and  Le, Quoc  and  Pryzant, Reid},
  title     = {Effective Domain Mixing for Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {118--126},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4712}
}

@InProceedings{farajian-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Farajian, M. Amin  and  Turchi, Marco  and  Negri, Matteo  and  Federico, Marcello},
  title     = {Multi-Domain Neural Machine Translation through Unsupervised Adaptation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {127--137},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4713}
}

@InProceedings{chinearios-peris-casacuberta:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Chinea-Rios, Mara  and  Peris, \'{A}lvaro  and  Casacuberta, Francisco},
  title     = {Adapting Neural Machine Translation with Parallel Synthetic Data},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {138--147},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4714}
}

@InProceedings{currey-micelibarone-heafield:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Currey, Anna  and  Miceli Barone, Antonio Valerio  and  Heafield, Kenneth},
  title     = {Copied Monolingual Data Improves Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {148--156},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4715}
}

@InProceedings{chatterjee-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Chatterjee, Rajen  and  Negri, Matteo  and  Turchi, Marco  and  Federico, Marcello  and  Specia, Lucia  and  Blain, Fr\'{e}d\'{e}ric},
  title     = {Guiding Neural Machine Translation Decoding with External Knowledge},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {157--168},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4716}
}

@InProceedings{bojar-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej  and  Chatterjee, Rajen  and  Federmann, Christian  and  Graham, Yvette  and  Haddow, Barry  and  Huang, Shujian  and  Huck, Matthias  and  Koehn, Philipp  and  Liu, Qun  and  Logacheva, Varvara  and  Monz, Christof  and  Negri, Matteo  and  Post, Matt  and  Rubino, Raphael  and  Specia, Lucia  and  Turchi, Marco},
  title     = {Findings of the 2017 Conference on Machine Translation (WMT17)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {169--214},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4717}
}

@InProceedings{elliott-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Elliott, Desmond  and  Frank, Stella  and  Barrault, Lo\"{i}c  and  Bougares, Fethi  and  Specia, Lucia},
  title     = {Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {215--233},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4718}
}

@InProceedings{jimenoyepes-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Jimeno Yepes, Antonio  and  Neveol, Aurelie  and  Neves, Mariana  and  Verspoor, Karin  and  Bojar, Ondrej  and  Boyer, Arthur  and  Grozea, Cristian  and  Haddow, Barry  and  Kittner, Madeleine  and  Lichtblau, Yvonne  and  Pecina, Pavel  and  Roller, Roland  and  Rosa, Rudolf  and  Siu, Amy  and  Thomas, Philippe  and  Trescher, Saskia},
  title     = {Findings of the WMT 2017 Biomedical Translation Shared Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {234--247},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4719}
}

@InProceedings{sudarikov-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Sudarikov, Roman  and  Mare\v{c}ek, David  and  Kocmi, Tom  and  Varis, Dusan  and  Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej},
  title     = {CUNI submission in WMT17: Chimera goes neural},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {248--256},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4720}
}

@InProceedings{burlot-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Burlot, Franck  and  Safari, Pooyan  and  Labeau, Matthieu  and  Allauzen, Alexandre  and  Yvon, Fran\c{c}ois},
  title     = {LIMSI$@$WMT'17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {257--264},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4721}
}

@InProceedings{deng-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Deng, Yongchao  and  Kim, Jungi  and  Klein, Guillaume  and  KOBUS, Catherine  and  Segal, Natalia  and  Servan, Christophe  and  Wang, Bo  and  Zhang, Dakun  and  Crego, Josep  and  Senellart, Jean},
  title     = {SYSTRAN Purely Neural MT Engines for WMT2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {265--270},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4722}
}

@InProceedings{digangi-bertoldi-federico:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Di Gangi, Mattia Antonino  and  Bertoldi, Nicola  and  Federico, Marcello},
  title     = {FBK’s Participation to the English-to-German News Translation Task of WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {271--275},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4723}
}

@InProceedings{ding-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Ding, Shuoyang  and  Khayrallah, Huda  and  Koehn, Philipp  and  Post, Matt  and  Kumar, Gaurav  and  Duh, Kevin},
  title     = {The JHU Machine Translation Systems for WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {276--282},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4724}
}

@InProceedings{escolano-costajussa-fonollosa:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Escolano, Carlos  and  Costa-juss\`{a}, Marta R.  and  Fonollosa, Jos\'{e} A. R.},
  title     = {The TALP-UPC Neural Machine Translation System for German/Finnish-English Using the Inverse Direction Model in Rescoring},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {283--287},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4725}
}

@InProceedings{garciamartinez-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Garc\'{i}a-Mart\'{i}nez, Mercedes  and  Caglayan, Ozan  and  Aransa, Walid  and  Bardet, Adrien  and  Bougares, Fethi  and  Barrault, Lo\"{i}c},
  title     = {LIUM Machine Translation Systems for WMT17 News Translation Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {288--295},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4726}
}

@InProceedings{gronroos-virpioja-kurimo:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Gr\"{o}nroos, Stig-Arne  and  Virpioja, Sami  and  Kurimo, Mikko},
  title     = {Extending hybrid word-character neural machine translation with multi-task learning of morphological analysis},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {296--302},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4727}
}

@InProceedings{gwinnup-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Gwinnup, Jeremy  and  Anderson, Timothy  and  Erdmann, Grant  and  Young, Katherine  and  Kazi, Michaeel  and  Salesky, Elizabeth  and  Thompson, Brian  and  Taylor, Jonathan},
  title     = {The AFRL-MITLL WMT17 Systems: Old, New, Borrowed, BLEU},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {303--309},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4728}
}

@InProceedings{holtz-ke-gildea:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Holtz, Chester  and  Ke, Chuyang  and  Gildea, Daniel},
  title     = {University of Rochester WMT 2017 NMT System Submission},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {310--314},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4729}
}

@InProceedings{huck-braune-fraser:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Huck, Matthias  and  Braune, Fabienne  and  Fraser, Alexander},
  title     = {LMU Munich's Neural Machine Translation Systems for News Articles and Health Information Texts},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {315--322},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4730}
}

@InProceedings{hurskainen-tiedemann:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Hurskainen, Arvi  and  Tiedemann, J\"{o}rg},
  title     = {Rule-based Machine translation from English to Finnish},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {323--329},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4731}
}

@InProceedings{lo-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Lo, Chi-kiu  and  Chen, Boxing  and  Cherry, Colin  and  Foster, George  and  Larkin, Samuel  and  Stewart, Darlene  and  Kuhn, Roland},
  title     = {NRC Machine Translation System for WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {330--337},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4732}
}

@InProceedings{ostling-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {\"{O}stling, Robert  and  Scherrer, Yves  and  Tiedemann, J\"{o}rg  and  Tang, Gongbo  and  Nieminen, Tommi},
  title     = {The Helsinki Neural Machine Translation System},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {338--347},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4733}
}

@InProceedings{peter-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Peter, Jan-Thorsten  and  Ney, Hermann  and  Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej  and  Pham, Ngoc-Quan  and  Niehues, Jan  and  Waibel, Alex  and  Burlot, Franck  and  Yvon, Fran\c{c}ois  and  Pinnis, M\={a}rcis  and  Sics, Valters  and  Bastings, Joost  and  Rios, Miguel  and  Aziz, Wilker  and  Williams, Philip  and  Blain, Fr\'{e}d\'{e}ric  and  Specia, Lucia},
  title     = {The QT21 Combined Machine Translation System for English to Latvian},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {348--357},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4734}
}

@InProceedings{peter-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Peter, Jan-Thorsten  and  Guta, Andreas  and  Alkhouli, Tamer  and  Bahar, Parnia  and  Rosendahl, Jan  and  Rossenbach, Nick  and  Gra\c{c}a, Miguel  and  Ney, Hermann},
  title     = {The RWTH Aachen University English-German and German-English Machine Translation System for WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {358--365},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4735}
}

@InProceedings{pham-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Pham, Ngoc-Quan  and  Niehues, Jan  and  Ha, Thanh-Le  and  Cho, Eunah  and  Sperber, Matthias  and  Waibel, Alexander},
  title     = {The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Systems for the News Translation Task in WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {366--373},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4736}
}

@InProceedings{pinnis-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Pinnis, M\={a}rcis  and  Kri\v{s}lauks, Rihards  and  Miks, Toms  and  Deksne, Daiga  and  \v{S}ics, Valters},
  title     = {Tilde's Machine Translation Systems for WMT 2017},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {374--381},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4737}
}

@InProceedings{rikters-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Rikters, Mat\={\i}ss  and  Amrhein, Chantal  and  Del, Maksym  and  Fishel, Mark},
  title     = {C-3MA: Tartu-Riga-Zurich Translation Systems for WMT17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {382--388},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4738}
}

@InProceedings{sennrich-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Sennrich, Rico  and  Birch, Alexandra  and  Currey, Anna  and  Germann, Ulrich  and  Haddow, Barry  and  Heafield, Kenneth  and  Miceli Barone, Antonio Valerio  and  Williams, Philip},
  title     = {The University of Edinburgh's Neural MT Systems for WMT17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {389--399},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4739}
}

@InProceedings{tan-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Tan, Zhixing  and  Wang, Boli  and  Hu, Jinming  and  Chen, Yidong  and  shi, xiaodong},
  title     = {XMU Neural Machine Translation Systems for WMT 17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {400--404},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4740}
}

@InProceedings{trieu-pham-nguyen:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Trieu, Long  and  Pham, Trung-Tin  and  Nguyen, Le-Minh},
  title     = {The JAIST Machine Translation Systems for WMT 17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {405--409},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4741}
}

@InProceedings{wang-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Wang, Yuguang  and  Cheng, Shanbo  and  Jiang, Liyang  and  Yang, Jiajun  and  Chen, Wei  and  Li, Muze  and  Shi, Lin  and  Wang, Yanfeng  and  Yang, Hongtao},
  title     = {Sogou Neural Machine Translation Systems for WMT17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {410--415},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4742}
}

@InProceedings{wolk-marasek:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Wolk, Krzysztof  and  Marasek, Krzysztof},
  title     = {PJIIT’s systems for WMT 2017 Conference},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {416--421},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4743}
}

@InProceedings{xu-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Xu, Jia  and  Kuang, Yi Zong  and  Baijoo, Shondell  and  Lee, Jacob Hyun  and  Shahzad, Uman  and  Ahmed, Mir  and  Lancaster, Meredith  and  Carlan, Chris},
  title     = {Hunter MT: A Course for Young Researchers in WMT17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {422--427},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4744}
}

@InProceedings{zhang-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Zhang, Jinchao  and  Porkaew, Peerachet  and  Hu, Jiawei  and  Zhao, Qiuye  and  Liu, Qun},
  title     = {CASICT-DCU Neural Machine Translation Systems for WMT17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {428--431},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4745}
}

@InProceedings{caglayan-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Caglayan, Ozan  and  Aransa, Walid  and  Bardet, Adrien  and  Garc\'{i}a-Mart\'{i}nez, Mercedes  and  Bougares, Fethi  and  Barrault, Lo\"{i}c  and  Masana, Marc  and  Herranz, Luis  and  van de Weijer, Joost},
  title     = {LIUM-CVC Submissions for WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {432--439},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4746}
}

@InProceedings{calixto-duttachowdhury-liu:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Calixto, Iacer  and  Dutta Chowdhury, Koel  and  Liu, Qun},
  title     = {DCU System Report on the WMT 2017 Multi-modal Machine Translation Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {440--444},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4747}
}

@InProceedings{duselis-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Duselis, John  and  Hutt, Michael  and  Gwinnup, Jeremy  and  Davis, James  and  Sandvick, Joshua},
  title     = {The AFRL-OSU WMT17 Multimodal Translation System: An Image Processing Approach},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {445--449},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4748}
}

@InProceedings{helcl-libovicky:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Helcl, Jind\v{r}ich  and  Libovick\'{y}, Jind\v{r}ich},
  title     = {CUNI System for the WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {450--457},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4749}
}

@InProceedings{jaffe:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Jaffe, Alan},
  title     = {Generating Image Descriptions using Multilingual Data},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {458--464},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4750}
}

@InProceedings{ma-EtAl:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Ma, Mingbo  and  Li, Dapeng  and  Zhao, Kai  and  Huang, Liang},
  title     = {OSU Multimodal Machine Translation System Report},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {465--469},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4751}
}

@InProceedings{madhyastha-wang-specia:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop  and  Wang, Josiah  and  Specia, Lucia},
  title     = {Sheffield MultiMT: Using Object Posterior Predictions for Multimodal Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {470--476},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4752}
}

@InProceedings{zhang-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Zhang, Jingyi  and  Utiyama, Masao  and  Sumita, Eiichro  and  Neubig, Graham  and  Nakamura, Satoshi},
  title     = {NICT-NAIST System for WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {477--482},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4753}
}

@InProceedings{duma-menzel:2017:WMT1,
  author    = {Duma, Mirela-Stefania  and  Menzel, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Automatic Threshold Detection for Data Selection in Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {483--488},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4754}
}

@InProceedings{bojar-graham-kamran:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej  and  Graham, Yvette  and  Kamran, Amir},
  title     = {Results of the WMT17 Metrics Shared Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {489--513},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4755}
}

@InProceedings{sokolov-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Sokolov, Artem  and  Kreutzer, Julia  and  Sunderland, Kellen  and  Danchenko, Pavel  and  Szymaniak, Witold  and  F\"{u}rstenau, Hagen  and  Riezler, Stefan},
  title     = {A Shared Task on Bandit Learning for Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {514--524},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4756}
}

@InProceedings{bojar-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej  and  Helcl, Jind\v{r}ich  and  Kocmi, Tom  and  Libovick\'{y}, Jind\v{r}ich  and  Musil, Tom\'{a}\v{s}},
  title     = {Results of the WMT17 Neural MT Training Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {525--533},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4757}
}

@InProceedings{avramidis:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Avramidis, Eleftherios},
  title     = {Sentence-level quality estimation by predicting HTER as a multi-component metric},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {534--539},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4758}
}

@InProceedings{biccici:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Bi\c{c}ici, Ergun},
  title     = {Predicting Translation Performance with Referential Translation Machines},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {540--544},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4759}
}

@InProceedings{blain-scarton-specia:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Blain, Fr\'{e}d\'{e}ric  and  Scarton, Carolina  and  Specia, Lucia},
  title     = {Bilexical Embeddings for Quality Estimation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {545--550},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4760}
}

@InProceedings{chen-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Chen, Zhiming  and  Tan, Yiming  and  Zhang, Chenlin  and  Xiang, Qingyu  and  Zhang, Lilin  and  Li, Maoxi  and  WANG, Mingwen},
  title     = {Improving Machine Translation Quality Estimation with Neural Network Features},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {551--555},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4761}
}

@InProceedings{duma-menzel:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Duma, Melania  and  Menzel, Wolfgang},
  title     = {UHH Submission to the WMT17 Quality Estimation Shared Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {556--561},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4762}
}

@InProceedings{kim-lee-na:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Kim, Hyun  and  Lee, Jong-Hyeok  and  Na, Seung-Hoon},
  title     = {Predictor-Estimator using Multilevel Task Learning with Stack Propagation for Neural Quality Estimation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {562--568},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4763}
}

@InProceedings{martins-kepler-monteiro:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Martins, Andr\'{e} F. T.  and  Kepler, Fabio  and  Monteiro, Jose},
  title     = {Unbabel's Participation in the WMT17 Translation Quality Estimation Shared Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {569--574},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4764}
}

@InProceedings{paetzold-specia:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Paetzold, Gustavo  and  Specia, Lucia},
  title     = {Feature-Enriched Character-Level Convolutions for Text Regression},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {575--581},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4765}
}

@InProceedings{duma-menzel:2017:WMT3,
  author    = {Duma, Melania  and  Menzel, Wolfgang},
  title     = {UHH Submission to the WMT17 Metrics Shared Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {582--588},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4766}
}

@InProceedings{lo:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Lo, Chi-kiu},
  title     = {MEANT 2.0: Accurate semantic MT evaluation for any output language},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {589--597},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4767}
}

@InProceedings{ma-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Ma, Qingsong  and  Graham, Yvette  and  Wang, Shugen  and  Liu, Qun},
  title     = {Blend: a Novel Combined MT Metric Based on Direct Assessment — CASICT-DCU submission to WMT17 Metrics Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {598--603},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4768}
}

@InProceedings{marevcek-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Mare\v{c}ek, David  and  Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej  and  H\"{u}bsch, Ond\v{r}ej  and  Rosa, Rudolf  and  Varis, Dusan},
  title     = {CUNI Experiments for WMT17 Metrics Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {604--611},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4769}
}

@InProceedings{popovic:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Popovi\'{c}, Maja},
  title     = {chrF++: words helping character n-grams},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {612--618},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4770}
}

@InProceedings{tattar-fishel:2017:WMT,
  author    = {T\"{a}ttar, Andre  and  Fishel, Mark},
  title     = {bleu2vec: the Painfully Familiar Metric on Continuous Vector Space Steroids},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {619--622},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4771}
}

@InProceedings{berard-besacier-pietquin:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Berard, Alexandre  and  Besacier, Laurent  and  Pietquin, Olivier},
  title     = {LIG-CRIStAL Submission for the WMT 2017 Automatic Post-Editing Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {623--629},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4772}
}

@InProceedings{chatterjee-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Chatterjee, Rajen  and  Farajian, M. Amin  and  Negri, Matteo  and  Turchi, Marco  and  Srivastava, Ankit  and  Pal, Santanu},
  title     = {Multi-source Neural Automatic Post-Editing: FBK’s participation in the WMT 2017 APE shared task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {630--638},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4773}
}

@InProceedings{junczysdowmunt-junczysdowmunt:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin  and  Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin},
  title     = {The AMU-UEdin Submission to the WMT 2017 Shared Task on Automatic Post-Editing},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {639--646},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4774}
}

@InProceedings{hokamp:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Hokamp, Chris},
  title     = {Ensembling Factored Neural Machine Translation Models for Automatic Post-Editing and Quality Estimation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {647--654},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4775}
}

@InProceedings{tan-EtAl:2017:WMT2,
  author    = {Tan, Yiming  and  Chen, Zhiming  and  Huang, Liu  and  Zhang, Lilin  and  Li, Maoxi  and  Wang, Mingwen},
  title     = {Neural Post-Editing Based on Quality Estimation},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {655--660},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4776}
}

@InProceedings{varis-bojar:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Varis, Dusan  and  Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej},
  title     = {CUNI System for WMT17 Automatic Post-Editing Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {661--666},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4777}
}

@InProceedings{sharaf-EtAl:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Sharaf, Amr  and  Feng, Shi  and  Nguyen, Khanh  and  Brantley, Kiante  and  Daum\'{e} III, Hal},
  title     = {The UMD Neural Machine Translation Systems at WMT17 Bandit Learning Task},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {667--673},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4778}
}

@InProceedings{wisniewski:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Wisniewski, Guillaume},
  title     = {LIMSI Submission for WMT'17 Shared Task on Bandit Learning},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {674--679},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4779}
}

@InProceedings{abdou-gloncak-bojar:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Abdou, Mostafa  and  Gloncak, Vladan  and  Bojar, Ond\v{r}ej},
  title     = {Variable Mini-Batch Sizing and Pre-Trained Embeddings},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {680--686},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4780}
}

@InProceedings{gwinnup-erdmann-young:2017:WMT,
  author    = {Gwinnup, Jeremy  and  Erdmann, Grant  and  Young, Katherine},
  title     = {The AFRL WMT17 Neural Machine Translation Training Task Submission},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation},
  month     = {September},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {687--691},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W17-4781}
}