Human Language Technology Conference (1991)
Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Pacific Grove, California, February 19-22, 1991
Overview of the Fourth DARPA Speech and Natural Language Workshop
Patti Price
Session 1: Speech and Natural Language Efforts in the U. S. and Abroad
Mark Y. Liberman
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Patti Price
The ESPRIT Project POLYGLOT
Louis Boves
Some Notes About Research and Development at KTH
Rolf Carlson
Speech Understanding and Dialogue over the telephone: an overview of the ESPRIT SUNDIAL project.
Jeremy Peckham
Machine Translation in Europe
S. Warwick-Armstrong
ESPRIT, The European Strategic Programme for Research and Development in Information Technology
Session 2: DARPA Resource Management and ATIS Benchmark Test Poster Session
David S. Pallett
Dragon Systems Resource Management Benchmark Results February 1991
James Baker
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Janet Baker
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Pard Bamberg
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Larry Gillick
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Lori Lamel
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Robert Roth
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Francesco Scattone
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Dean Sturtevant
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Ousmane Ba
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Richard Benedict
New Results with the Lincoln Tied-Mixture HMM CSR System
Douglas B. Paul
Modelling Context Dependency in Acoustic-Phonetic and Lexical Representations
Michael Phillips
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James Glass
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Victor Zue
BYBLOS Speech Recognition Benchmark Results
F. Kubala
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S. Austin
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C. Barry
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J. Makhoul
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P. Placeway
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R. Schwartz
Integration of Diverse Recognition Methodologies Through Reevaluation of N-Best Sentence Hypotheses
M. Ostendorf
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A. Kannan
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S. Austin
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O. Kimball
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R. Schwartz
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J.R. Rohlicek
Development and Preliminary Evaluation of the MIT ATIS System
Stephanie Seneff
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James Glass
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David Goddeau
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David Goodine
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Lynette Hirschman
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Hong Leung
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Michael Phillips
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Joseph Polifroni
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Victor Zue
Speech Recognition in SRI’s Resource Management and ATIS Systems
Hy Murveit
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John Butzberger
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Mitch Weintraub
Evaluation of the CMU ATIS System
Wayne Ward
Using Semantics to Correct Parser Output for ATIS Utterances
Sheryl Young
BBN HARC and DELPHI Results on the ATIS Benchmarks - February 1991
S. Austin
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D. Ayuso
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M. Bates
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R. Bobrow
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R. Ingria
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J. Makhoul
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P. Placeway
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R. Schwartz
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D. Stallard
A Textual processor to handle ATIS queries
Douglas O’Shaughnessy
Stochastic Representation of Conceptual Structure in the ATIS Task
Roberto Pieraccini
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Esther Levin
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Chin-Hui Lee
Augmented Role Filling Capabilities for Semantic Interpretation of Spoken Language
Lewis Norton
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Marcia Linebarger
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Deborah Dahl
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Nghi Nguyen
The Use of a Commercial Natural Language Interface in the ATIS Task
Evelyne Tzoukermann
Session 3: Machine Translation
Jaime Carbonell
Machine Translation Using Abductive Inference
Jerry R. Hobbs
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Megumi Kameyama
A Statistical Approach to Sense Disambiguation in Machine Translation
Peter F. Brown
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Stephen A. Della Pietra
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Vincent J. Della Pietra
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Robert L. Mercer
Identifying Word Correspondences in Parallel Texts
William A. Gale
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Kenneth W. Church
Session 4: Speech I
Richard F. Lyon
Field Test Evaluations and Optimization of Speaker Independent Speech Recognition for Telephone Applications
Christian Gagnoulet
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Christel Sorin
Collection and Analysis of Data From Real Users: Implications for Speech Recognition/Understanding Systems
Judith Spitz
Autodirective Microphone Systems for Natural Communication With Speech Recognizers
J. L. Flanagan
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R. Mammone
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G. W. Elko
Signal Representation Attribute Extraction and the Use Distinctive Features for Phonetic Classification
Helen M. Meng
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Victor W. Zue
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Hong C. Leung
Session 5: Natural Language I
James F. Allen
The Mapping Unit Approach to Subcategorization
Robert Bobrow
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Robert Ingria
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David Stallard
A Template Matcher for Robust NL Interpretation
Eric Jackson
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Douglas Appelt
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John Bear
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Robert Moore
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Ann Podlozny
Fixed and Flexible Phrase Structure: Coordination in Tree Adjoining Grammars
Aravind K. Joshi
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Yves Schabes
Efficient Bottom-Up Parsing
Robert Moore
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John Dowding
Partial Parsing: A Report on Work in Progress
Ralph Weischedel
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Damaris Ayuso
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R. Bobrow
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Sean Boisen
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Robert Ingria
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Jeff Palmucci
Session 6: Demonstrations and Videotapes of Speech and Natural Language Technologies
Mari Ostendorf
Analog Implementations of Auditory Models
Richard F. Lyon
Using Spoken Language to Facilitate Military Transportation Planning
Madeleine Bates
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Dan Ellard
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Pat Peterson
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Varda Shaked
Session 7: Natural Language II
Salim Roukos
Statistical Agenda Parsing
Robert J. Bobrow
Some Results on Stochastic Language Modelling
Renato De Mori
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Roland Kuhn
Parsing the Voyager Domain Using Pearl
David M. Magerman
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Mitchell P. Marcus
Calculating the Probability of a Partial Parse of a Sentence
Fred Kochman
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Joseph Kupin
A Trellis-Based Algorithm For Estimating The Parameters Of Hidden Stochastic Context-Free Grammar
Julian Kupiec
Session 8: Speech II
Kai-Fu Lee
Continuous Speech Recognition Using Segmental Neural Nets
S. Austin
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J. Makhoul
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R. Schwartz
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G. Zavaliagkos
A Dynamical System Approach to Continuous Speech Recognition
V. Digalakis
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J.R. Rohlicek
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M. Ostendorf
Recent Progress in Robust Vocabulary-Independent Speech Recognition
Hsiao-Wuen Hon
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Kai-Fu Lee
Context Dependent Modeling of Phones in Continuous Speech Using Decision Trees
L.R. Bahl
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P.V. de Souza
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P.S. Gopalakrishnan
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D. Nahamoo
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M.A. Picheny
Session 9: Speech III
Francis Kubala
Bayesian Learning of Gaussian Mixture Densities for Hidden Markov Models
Jean-Luc Gauvain
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Chin-Hui Lee
A Study on Speaker-Adaptive Speech Recognition
X.D. Huang
Experience with a Stack Decoder-Based HMM CSR and Back-Off N-Gram Language Models
Douglas B. Paul
Lexical Access With a Statistically-Derived Phonetic Network
Michael D. Riley
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Andrej Ljolje
A Dynamic Language Model for Speech Recognition
F. Jelinek
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B. Merialdo
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S. Roukos
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M. Strauss
Session 10: Corpora and Evaluation
Clifford J. Weinstein
Third Message Understanding Evaluation and Conference (MUC-3): Phase 1 Status Report
Beth M. Sundheim
A Procedure for Quantitatively Comparing the Syntactic Coverage of English Grammars
E. Black
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S. Abney
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D. Flickenger
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C. Gdaniec
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R. Grishman
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P. Harrison
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D. Hindle
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R. Ingria
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F. Jelinek
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J. Klavans
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M. Liberman
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M. Marcus
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S. Roukos
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B. Santorini
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T. Strzalkowski
Evaluating Text Categorization I
David D. Lewis
A Proposal for Incremental Dialogue Evaluation
Madeleine Bates
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Damaris Ayuso
Session 11 - Natural Language III
Mitch Marcus
Discourse Structure in the TRAINS Project
James F. Allen
Studies in Part of Speech Labelling
Marie Meteer
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Richard Schwartz
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Ralph Weischedel
Lexico-Semantic Pattern Matching as a Companion to Parsing in Text Understanding
Paul S. Jacobs
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George R. Krupka
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Lisa F. Rau
Automatic Acquisition of Subcategorization Frames from Tagged Text
Michael R. Brent
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Robert C. Berwick
Fast Text Processing for Information Retrieval
Tomek Strzalkowski
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Barbara Vauthey
Session 12: SLS and Prosody
Edward P. Neuburg
Interactive Problem Solving and Dialogue in the ATIS Domain
Stephanie Seneff
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Lynette Hirschman
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Victor W. Zue
Collection of Spontaneous Speech for the ATIS Domain and Comparative Analyses of Data Collected at MIT and TI
Joseph Polifroni
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Stephanie Seneff
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Victor W. Zue
Integrating Syntax and Semantics into Spoken Language Understanding
Lynette Hirschman
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Stephanie Seneff
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David Goodine
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Michael Phillips
The Use of Prosody in Syntactic Disambiguation
Patti Price
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Mari Ostendorf
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Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel
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Cynthia Fong
Predicting Intonational Boundaries Automatically from Text: The ATIS Domain
Michelle Q. Wang
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Julia Hirschberg
Use of Prosody in Syntactic Disambiguation: An Analysis-by-Synthesis Approach
C. W. Wightman
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N. M. Veilleux
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M. Ostendorf
The Consortium for Lexical Research
A Proposal for Lexical Disambiguation
George A. Miller
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Daniel A. Teibel
A Snapshot of Two DARPA Speech and Natural Language Programs
Charles L. Wayne
Adaptive Natural Language Processing
Ralph Weischedel
Research in Continuous Speech Recognition
John Makhoul
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Richard Schwartz
Spoken Language Systems
John Makhoul
Evaluating the Use of Prosodic Information in Speech Recognition and Understanding
Mari Ostendorf
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Patti Price
Segment-Based Acoustic Models with Multi-level Search Algorithms for Continuous Speech Recognition
Mari Ostendorf
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J. Robin Rohlicek
Microphone-Array Systems for Speech Recognition Input
Harvey F. Silverman
Spoken-Language Research at Carnegie Mellon
Raj Reddy
The PLUS Accelerator
Roberto Bisiani
Interactive Multimedia Explanation for Equipment Maintenance and Repair
Kathleen McKeown
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Steven Feiner
Progress Report for DARPA SLS Program at Dragon Systems, Inc.
Janet Baker
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Larry Gillick
Portable Software Modules for Speech Recognition (Phase I SBIR grant from DARPA)
John Shore
Spoken Language Recognition and Understanding
Victor W. Zue
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Lynette Hirschman
Robust Speech Recognition Technology Program Summary
Clifford J. Weinstein
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Douglas B. Paul
NIST-DARPA Interagency Agreement: SLS Program
David S. Pallett
Evaluating Text Understanding Systems
Beth M. Sundheim
Active Knowledge Structures in Natural Language Understanding
Yorick Wilks
Robust and Portable Text Processing
Ralph Grishman
A Robust Preprocessor for Speech-Recognition Systems
George Zweig
Corpus Collection for ATIS
Jared Bernstein
Real-Time Speech Recognition System
Hy Murveit
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Mitchel Weintraub
SRI’s Real-Time Spoken Language System
Patti Price
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Robert C. Moore
TACITUS: The Abductive Commonsense Inference-based Text Understanding System
Jerry R. Hobbs
Linguistic Knowledge Sources for Spoken Language Understanding
Deborah A. Dahl
Language Processing and Commonsense Reasoning
Robert Wilensky
Natural Language Research
Aravind K. Joshi
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Mitch Marcus
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Mark Steedman
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Bonnie Webber
Very Large Annotated Database of American English
Mitch Marcus
Natural Language, Knowledge Representation and Discourse
James F. Allen
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Lenhart K. Schubert
The Penman Natural Language Project Systemics-Based Machine Translation
Eduard Hovy