Aditya Bharat Soni
Author directory2026
Coding Agents with Multimodal Browsing are Generalist Problem Solvers
Aditya Bharat Soni | Boxuan Li | Xingyao Wang | Valerie Chen | Graham Neubig
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2026
Aditya Bharat Soni | Boxuan Li | Xingyao Wang | Valerie Chen | Graham Neubig
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2026
Modern human labor is characterized by specialization; we train for years and develop particular tools that allow us to perform well across a variety of tasks. Similarly, specialized AI agents with task-specific tools or architectures often fail to generalize beyond their intended scope. In this work, we ask: can agents achieve generalizability across diverse domains with a small, but well-chosen set of general tools? We propose OpenHands-Versa, a single-agent system with a modest number of general tools like code execution, search engine, web browser and multimodal file viewer, for three practical domains: software engineering, deep research, and web browsing. Notably, OpenHands-Versa demonstrates superior or competitive performance over task-specific specialized agents on three challenging benchmarks: SWE-Bench Multimodal, GAIA, and The Agent Company, with absolute improvements in success rate of 9.1, 1.3, and 9.1 points, respectively. Thus, our single-agent system can achieve strong generalization indicating that specialist agents for these domains provide no practical benefit. Furthermore, we find that specialist multi-agent systems do not generalize beyond their intended scope. These findings establish OpenHands-Versa as a strong baseline for future research.
SWE-Tester: Training Open-Source LLMs for Issue Reproduction in Real-World Repositories
Aditya Bharat Soni | Rajat Ghosh | Vaishnavi Bhargava | Valerie Chen | Debojyoti Dutta
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track
Aditya Bharat Soni | Rajat Ghosh | Vaishnavi Bhargava | Valerie Chen | Debojyoti Dutta
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track
Software testing is essential for maintaining software reliability, yet issue reproduction tests are often missing when bugs are reported. Automatically generating such tests can accelerate debugging, support test-driven development, and improve automated software engineering systems that rely on execution-based verification. Existing approaches largely depend on proprietary language models, limiting accessibility and reproducibility. We present SWE-Tester a framework for training open-source large language models to generate issue reproduction tests from natural language issue reports. To support this task, we curate a dataset of 41K training instances from 2.6K open-source GitHub repositories. Fine-tuning on this dataset improves issue reproduction performance across multiple model families, yielding gains of up to 10% points in success rate and 21% in change coverage on SWT-Bench Verified. We further study the effects of model size, training data scale, and inference-time compute, observing consistent improvements along all three axes. Our results demonstrate that open-source models can be effectively specialized for issue reproduction test generation and provide a scalable foundation for future software testing and automated issue-resolution systems.