Garett Cunningham


2022

pdf bib
Towards Autoformalization of Mathematics and Code Correctness: Experiments with Elementary Proofs
Garett Cunningham | Razvan Bunescu | David Juedes
Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Mathematical Natural Language Processing (MathNLP)

The ever-growing complexity of mathematical proofs makes their manual verification by mathematicians very cognitively demanding. Autoformalization seeks to address this by translating proofs written in natural language into a formal representation that is computer-verifiable via interactive theorem provers. In this paper, we introduce a semantic parsing approach, based on the Universal Transformer architecture, that translates elementary mathematical proofs into an equivalent formalization in the language of the Coq interactive theorem prover. The same architecture is also trained to translate simple imperative code decorated with Hoare triples into formally verifiable proofs of correctness in Coq. Experiments on a limited domain of artificial and human-written proofs show that the models generalize well to intermediate lengths not seen during training and variations in natural language.