Hong-Ren Lin
2022
Using Machine Learning and Pattern-Based Methods for Identifying Elements in Chinese Judgment Documents of Civil Cases
Hong-Ren Lin
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Wei-Zhi Liu
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Chao-Lin Liu
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Chieh Yang
Proceedings of the 34th Conference on Computational Linguistics and Speech Processing (ROCLING 2022)
Providing structural information about civil cases for judgement prediction systems or recommendation systems can enhance the efficiency of the inference procedures and the justifiability of produced results. In this research, we focus on the civil cases about alimony, which is a relatively uncommon choice in current applications of artificial intelligence in law. We attempt to identify the statements for four types of legal functions in judgement documents, i.e., the pleadings of the applicants, the responses of the opposite parties, the opinions of the courts, and uses of laws to reach the final decisions. In addition, we also try to identify the conflicting issues between the plaintiffs and the defendants in the judgement documents.
Predicting Judgments and Grants for Civil Cases of Alimony for the Elderly
Wei-Zhi Liu
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Po-Hsien Wu
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Hong-Ren Lin
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Chao-Lin Liu
Proceedings of the 34th Conference on Computational Linguistics and Speech Processing (ROCLING 2022)
The needs for mediation are increasing rapidly along with the increasing number of cases of the alimony for the elderly in recent years. Offering a prediction mechanism for predicting the outcomes of some prospective lawsuits may alleviate the workload of the mediation courts. This research aims to offer the predictions for the judgments and the granted alimony for the plaintiffs of such civil cases in Chinese, based on our analysis of results of the past lawsuits. We hope that the results can be helpful for both the involved parties and the courts. To build the current system, we segment and vectorize the texts of the judgement documents, and apply the logistic regression and model tree models for predicting the judgments and for estimating the granted alimony of the cases, respectively.
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