Hannes De Durpel
Author directory2026
Scalable Video-Based Search in the VGT Dictionary
Toon Vandendriessche | Caro Brosens | Hannes De Durpel | Mathieu De Coster | Joni Dambre
Proceedings of the 26th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (Volume 2)
Toon Vandendriessche | Caro Brosens | Hannes De Durpel | Mathieu De Coster | Joni Dambre
Proceedings of the 26th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (Volume 2)
Video-based sign language dictionary search – in which a user records a sign to retrieve its translation – has been increasingly studied, yet never deployed in a large-vocabulary setting. We present the first such deployment: a fully scalable video-based search system integrated into the Flemish Sign Language (VGT) Dictionary, comprising over 11,000 signs. The system, released on November 28th, 2025, requires no retraining as new signs are added, and was validated on data collected in the wild. It was developed through an equal partnership between the deaf-led Flemish Sign Language Centre (VGTC) and AI researchers from Ghent University, and shows that closing the gap between sign language research and community impact is both achievable and essential.
2022
Moving towards a Functional Approach in the Flemish Sign Language Dictionary Making Process
Caro Brosens | Margot Janssens | Sam Verstraete | Thijs Vandamme | Hannes De Durpel
Proceedings of the LREC2022 10th Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages: Multilingual Sign Language Resources
Caro Brosens | Margot Janssens | Sam Verstraete | Thijs Vandamme | Hannes De Durpel
Proceedings of the LREC2022 10th Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages: Multilingual Sign Language Resources
This presentation will outline the dictionary making process of the new online Flemish Sign Language dictionary launched in 2019. First some necessary background information is provided, consisting of a brief history of Flemish Sign Language (VGT) lexicography. Then three phases in the development of the renewed dictionary of VGT will be explored: (i) user research, (ii) data-cleaning and modeling, and (iii) innovations. More than wanting to project a report of lexicographic research on a website, the goal was to make the new dictionary a practical, user-friendly reference tool that meets the needs, expectations, and skills of the dictionary users. To gain a better understanding of who the users were, several sources were consulted: the user research by Joni Oyserman (2013), the quantitative data from Google Analytics and VGTC’s own user profiles. Since 2017, VGTC has been using Signbank, an electronic database specifically developed to compile and manage lexicographic data for sign languages. Bringing together all this raw data inadvertently led to inconsistencies and small mistakes, therefore the data had to be manually revised and complemented. The VGT dictionary was mainly formally modernized, but there are also several substantive differences regarding the previous dictionary: for instance, search options were expanded, and semantic categories were added as well as a new feedback feature. In addition, the new website is also structurally different, it is now responsive to all screen sizes. Lastly, possible future innovations will briefly be discussed. VGTC aims to continuously improve both the user-based interface and the content of the current dictionary. Future goals include, but are not limited to, adding definitions and sample sentences (preferably extracted from the corpus), as well as information on the etymology and common use of signs.