Jasper Kyle Catapang


2023

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Emotion-based Morality in Tagalog and English Scenarios (EMoTES-3K): A Parallel Corpus for Explaining (Im)morality of Actions
Jasper Kyle Catapang | Moses Visperas
Proceedings of the Joint 3rd International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities and 8th International Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Uralic Languages

Grasping morality is vital in AI systems, particularly as they become more prevalent in human-focused applications. Yet, research is scarce on this topic. This study presents the Emotion-based Morality in Tagalog and English Scenarios (EMoTES-3K), a collection that shows commonsense morality in both Filipino and English. This dataset is instrumental for analyzing moral decisions in various situations and their justifications. Our tests show that EMoTES-3K is effective for moral text categorization, with the fine-tuned RoBERTa model scoring 94.95% accuracy in English and 88.53% in Filipino. The dataset also excels in text generation tasks, as shown by fine-tuning the FLAN-T5 model to produce clear moral explanations. However, the model faces challenges when dealing with actions that have mixed moral implications. This work not only bridges the gap in moral reasoning datasets for languages like Filipino but also sets the stage for future research in commonsense moral reasoning in artificial intelligence.