2014
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Extensions of the Sign Language Recognition and Translation Corpus RWTH-PHOENIX-Weather
Jens Forster
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Christoph Schmidt
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Oscar Koller
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Martin Bellgardt
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Hermann Ney
Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'14)
This paper introduces the RWTH-PHOENIX-Weather 2014, a video-based, large vocabulary, German sign language corpus which has been extended over the last two years, tripling the size of the original corpus. The corpus contains weather forecasts simultaneously interpreted into sign language which were recorded from German public TV and manually annotated using glosses on the sentence level and semi-automatically transcribed spoken German extracted from the videos using the open-source speech recognition system RASR. Spatial annotations of the signers’ hands as well as shape and orientation annotations of the dominant hand have been added for more than 40k respectively 10k video frames creating one of the largest corpora allowing for quantitative evaluation of object tracking algorithms. Further, over 2k signs have been annotated using the SignWriting annotation system, focusing on the shape, orientation, movement as well as spatial contacts of both hands. Finally, extended recognition and translation setups are defined, and baseline results are presented.
2013
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Improving Continuous Sign Language Recognition: Speech Recognition Techniques and System Design
Jens Forster
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Oscar Koller
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Christian Oberdörfer
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Yannick Gweth
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Hermann Ney
Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Speech and Language Processing for Assistive Technologies
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SIGNSPEAK: Scientific Understanding and Vision-based Technological Development for Continuous Sign Language Recognition and Translation
Jens Forster
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Christoph Schmidt
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Hermann Ney
Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: European projects
2012
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RWTH-PHOENIX-Weather: A Large Vocabulary Sign Language Recognition and Translation Corpus
Jens Forster
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Christoph Schmidt
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Thomas Hoyoux
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Oscar Koller
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Uwe Zelle
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Justus Piater
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Hermann Ney
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'12)
This paper introduces the RWTH-PHOENIX-Weather corpus, a video-based, large vocabulary corpus of German Sign Language suitable for statistical sign language recognition and translation. In contrastto most available sign language data collections, the RWTH-PHOENIX-Weather corpus has not been recorded for linguistic research but for the use in statistical pattern recognition. The corpus contains weather forecasts recorded from German public TV which are manually annotated using glosses distinguishing sign variants, and time boundaries have been marked on the sentence and the gloss level. Further, the spoken German weather forecast has been transcribed in a semi-automatic fashion using a state-of-the-art automatic speech recognition system. Moreover, an additional translation of the glosses into spoken German has been created to capture allowable translation variability. In addition to the corpus, experimental baseline results for hand and head tracking, statistical sign language recognition and translation are presented.