Junteng Jia
2024
AudioChatLlama: Towards General-Purpose Speech Abilities for LLMs
Yassir Fathullah
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Chunyang Wu
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Egor Lakomkin
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Ke Li
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Junteng Jia
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Yuan Shangguan
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Jay Mahadeokar
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Ozlem Kalinli
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Christian Fuegen
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Mike Seltzer
Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)
In this work, we extend the instruction-tuned Llama-2 model with end-to-end general-purpose speech processing and reasoning abilities while maintaining the wide range of original LLM capabilities, without using any carefully curated paired data. The resulting end-to-end model, named AudioChatLlama, can utilize audio prompts as a replacement for text and sustain a conversation. Such a model also has extended cross-modal capabilities such as being able to perform spoken question answering (QA), speech translation, and audio summarization amongst many other closed and open-domain tasks. This is unlike prior approaches in speech, in which LLMs are extended to handle audio for a limited number of pre-designated tasks. On both synthesized and recorded speech QA test sets, evaluations show that our end-to-end approach is on par with or outperforms cascaded systems (speech recognizer + LLM) in terms of modelling the response to a prompt. Furthermore, unlike cascades, our approach can interchange text and audio modalities and intrinsically utilize prior context in a conversation to provide better results.
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Co-authors
- Yassir Fathullah 1
- Chunyang Wu 1
- Egor Lakomkin 1
- Ke Li 1
- Yuan Shangguan 1
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