2026

We introduce GUI-360°, a large-scale dataset and benchmark suite for desktop productivity computer-using agents (CUAs). GUI-360° provides an automated pipeline for query sourcing, template-based environment construction, task instantiation, batched execution, and LLM-assisted quality filtering in Windows office applications. The corpus contains 131K validated successful action steps across 17K trajectories for training and evaluation, together with 1.09M failed execution steps for failure analysis and future recovery training. Each step provides screenshots, accessibility metadata, instantiated goals, reasoning traces, and structured GUI/API actions. GUI-360° supports GUI grounding, screen parsing, and action prediction under a hybrid GUI+API action space. Experiments show that current vision–language models struggle with fine-grained grounding and stepwise action prediction, while supervised fine-tuning on GUI-360° brings consistent in-domain and external benchmark gains. Our code and dataset are available at https://github.com/2020-qqtcg/GUI-360 and https://huggingface.co/datasets/vyokky/GUI-360.
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly solve complex reasoning tasks via long chain-of-thought, but their forward-only autoregressive generation process is fragile; early token errors can cascade, which creates a clear need for self-reflection mechanisms. However, existing self-reflection either performs revisions over full drafts or learns self-correction via expensive training, both fundamentally reactive and inefficient. To address this, we propose Self-Reflective Generation at Test Time (SRGen), a lightweight test-time framework that reflects before generating at uncertain points. During token generation, SRGen utilizes dynamic entropy thresholding to identify high-uncertainty tokens. For each identified token, it trains a specific corrective vector, which fully exploits the already generated context for a self-reflective generation to correct the token probability distribution. By retrospectively analyzing the partial output, this self-reflection enables more trustworthy decisions, thereby significantly reducing the probability of errors at highly uncertain points. Evaluated on challenging mathematical reasoning benchmarks and a diverse set of LLMs, SRGen can significantly strengthen model reasoning. Moreover, our findings position SRGen as a plug-and-play method that integrates reflection into the generation process for reliable LLM reasoning, achieving consistent gains with bounded overhead and can be combined with other training-time (e.g., RLHF) and test-time (e.g., SLOT) techniques.