Junwen Chen

Author directory

2026

Advanced chart question answering requires both precise perception of small visual elements and multi-step reasoning across several subplots. While existing MLLMs are strong at understanding single plots, they often struggle with multi-step reasoning across multiple subplots. We propose HierVA, a hierarchical visual agent framework for chart reasoning that iteratively constructs and updates a working context in a joint image–text space. A high-level manager generates plans and maintains a compact context containing only key information, while specialized sub-agents perform reasoning, gather evidence, and return results. In particular, the agent maintains separate visual and textual contexts, using a zoom-in tool to restrict the visual context. Experiments on the chart reasoning benchmarks demonstrate consistent improvements over strong multimodal baselines, and ablation studies verify that hierarchical architecture, limited visual context, and distilled context contribute complementary gains.
The explosive growth of short videos has presented significant challenges to content governance. Traditional manual labeling is inefficient, slow to iterate, and costly. Therefore, we explore and develop a multi-stage autopilot labeling framework aimed at progressively increasing the level of automation in short video content annotation. To move beyond the heavy reliance on human expert labeling at the initial L0 stage, we first introduce a discriminative MLLM labeler at the L1 stage, which is fine-tuned with supervised data to directly predict labels for short videos. Advancing to the L2 stage, we shift to a domain-adaptive MLLM pretrained on short video data and use it for zero-shot labeling, enabling flexible generalization without task-specific supervision. In the L3 stage, we propose an agentic annotation workflow, and equip the agent with several key tools, which empower the agent to handle complex, unfamiliar, or vaguely defined cases, significantly reducing the need for human intervention. We conduct extensive experiments across various content issues, and results demonstrate that each stage of the autopilot labeling framework progressively improves labeling accuracy, and has significantly reduced manual labor costs in real-world applications by up to 85%. This automated labeling approach is poised to gradually replace manual annotation, emerging as the new paradigm for short video content labeling.
Large-scale integrity enforcement on short-form video platforms typically relies on multiple specialized vertical modules, each dedicated to a specific risk category. However, exhaustively executing these computationally intensive modules over massive content streams leads to substantial inference overhead, despite the fact that most content is benign and violations are usually confined to limited policy domains. To address this inefficiency, we propose RADAR, a lightweight risk-aware routing framework that selectively releases low-risk content while dispatching high-risk instances to appropriate vertical modules. Industrial deployment of such routing systems presents two major challenges: (1) systematic label sparsity caused by disjoint annotation pipelines across risk categories, and (2) the capacity-efficiency tradeoff inherent to compact routing architectures. To overcome these challenges, RADAR incorporates Validity-Aware Masking to handle fragmented supervision and Expert-Guided Knowledge Distillation to transfer knowledge from heavyweight expert models into the lightweight router. Experiments on large-scale real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed masking strategy effectively mitigates disjoint annotation issues, while distillation substantially enhances routing accuracy, enabling the lightweight router to achieve competitive or superior performance compared to specialized expert models.

2013