Modern visual document retrieval (VDR) models remain strongly English-centric, leaving Arabic substantially under-served in this rapidly advancing field. To address this gap, we introduce DEAM, the first open Arabic visual document retrieval dataset explicitly designed for fine-tuning and evaluating multimodal retrievers on Arabic. DEAM is built through a human-in-the-loop construction pipeline with annotators community annotators, combining Arabic document rendering, query creation, validation, and retrieval-oriented hard-negative mining. The dataset comprises18,275 rendered Arabic documents spanning nine source domains and 82,727 contrastive retrieval triplets, each including five mined hard negatives and one easy negative for contrastive fine-tuning. Zero-shot evaluation of 27 retrievers shows that multilingual text retrievers outperform visual retrievers on Arabic by 13.6 nDCG@10, except on layout-rich news pages. DEAM establishes a public foundation for Arabic visual document retrieval.https://huggingface.co/collections/NAMAA-Space/deam-for-arabic-multimodal-retrieval