Yi Wang
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2026
ViCuR: Visual Cues as Recoverable Privilege for Multimodal On-Policy Distillation
Kanghui Tian | Siyuan Liu | Ziang Yan | Sheng Xia | Shuai Dong | Yi Wang
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Kanghui Tian | Siyuan Liu | Ziang Yan | Sheng Xia | Shuai Dong | Yi Wang
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
On-policy distillation (OPD) improves reasoning by training a student on trajectories sampled from its own policy under supervision from a teacher. In multimodal reasoning, a common extension is to use a privileged teacher that observes training-time-only signals such as reference answers or rationales. However, such answer-side privilege creates a train-test mismatch: the teacher’s supervision may depend on signals unavailable to the student, encouraging shortcut imitation rather than visually grounded reasoning. We propose ViCuR, a visually grounded privileged-teacher distillation framework that replaces answer-side privilege with visual cues (query-related evidence in the input). Because these cues are derived from the same visual input available at inference, their evidence is recoverable by the student. To support this, ViCuR introduces a lightweight cue recovery module that uses dedicated sink-token cross-attention during prefill to aggregate task-relevant visual evidence into an internal representation, without changing the inference interface or requiring auxiliary cue-generation losses. Across seven benchmarks with Qwen3-VL-2B and 8B students, ViCuR consistently improves over answer-based on-policy self-distillation by +1.19 and +1.24 on overall average performance. It also extends naturally to stronger-teacher OPD, surpassing OPD baselines by +0.64 and +1.08, with consistent out-of-domain gains at the 8B scale. These results show that, in multimodal on-policy distillation, the design of teacher privilege is as important as teacher strength.
Imagine Before You Predict: Interleaved Latent Visual Reasoning for Video Event Prediction
Tianxiang Jiang | Linquan Wu | Sheng Xia | Songze Li | Ziang Yan | Haoyu Yang | Yu Qiao | Yi Wang
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Tianxiang Jiang | Linquan Wu | Sheng Xia | Songze Li | Ziang Yan | Haoyu Yang | Yu Qiao | Yi Wang
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Video event prediction (VEP) requires models to infer unobserved future states from partial video evidence. Existing video MLLMs usually verbalize intermediate future reasoning in text space: once visual evidence is verbalized, fine-grained motion, geometry, and interaction cues can be lost, leading to plausible but visually ungrounded hallucinations. We introduce **Future-L1**, an **interleaved latent visual reasoning framework** that lets an MLLM alternate between language tokens and continuous latent visual spans during autoregressive decoding. To train this capability, we construct **Future-L1-50K** by selecting examples where future visual hints help prediction and aligning latent states to future-frame embeddings, then further optimizing sampled latent trajectories with **LA-DAPO**, a **latent-aware RL** objective with outcome-contrastive and temporal-diversity rewards. **Future-L1** achieves new **state-of-the-art** results on both benchmarks: on FutureBench, it improves Qwen3-VL-8B from 61.0 to **85.4** and exceeds the previous best Video-CoE by 10.4 points; on TwiFF-Bench, it improves the average score from 2.44 to **3.04**. These results suggest that future-oriented video reasoning benefits from preserving intermediate visual semantics in latent space rather than translating every reasoning step into text.