Yiran Guo
2025
VehicleWorld: A Highly Integrated Multi-Device Environment for Intelligent Vehicle Interaction
Jie Yang
|
Jiajun Chen
|
Zhangyue Yin
|
Shuo Chen
|
Yuxin Wang
|
Yiran Guo
|
Yuan Li
|
Yining Zheng
|
Xuanjing Huang
|
Xipeng Qiu
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2025
Intelligent vehicle cockpits present unique challenges for API Agents, requiring coordination across tightly-coupled subsystems that exceed typical task environments’ complexity. Traditional Function Calling (FC) approaches operate statelessly, requiring multiple exploratory calls to build environmental awareness before execution, leading to inefficiency and limited error recovery. We introduce VehicleWorld, the first comprehensive environment for the automotive domain, featuring 30 modules, 250 APIs, and 680 properties with fully executable implementations that provide real-time state information during agent execution. This environment enables precise evaluation of vehicle agent behaviors across diverse, challenging scenarios. Through systematic analysis, we discovered that direct state prediction outperforms function calling for environmental control. Building on this insight, we propose State-based Function Call (SFC), a novel approach that maintains explicit system state awareness and implements direct state transitions to achieve target conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that SFC significantly outperforms traditional FC approaches, achieving superior execution accuracy and reduced latency. We have made all implementation code publicly available on GitHub.
Search
Fix author
Co-authors
- Jiajun Chen 1
- Shuo Chen 1
- Xuan-Jing Huang (黄萱菁) 1
- Yuan Li 1
- Xipeng Qiu (邱锡鹏) 1
- show all...