@proceedings{arabicnlp-2026-sharedtasks,
    title = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.0/",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sullivan-etal-2026-nadi,
    title = "{NADI} 2026: The Second Multidialectal {A}rabic Speech Processing Shared Task",
    author = "Sullivan, Peter  and
      Talafha, Bashar  and
      Ashraf, Ahmed  and
      Bougares, Fethi  and
      Elleuch, Haroun  and
      Zhang, Chiyu  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim A.  and
      Mohamed, Youssef  and
      Mdhaffar, Salima  and
      Est{\`e}ve, Yannick  and
      Elhoseiny, Mohamed  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Habash, Nizar  and
      Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.1/",
    pages = "1--30",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sabaa-sabaa-2026-sabaa,
    title = "Sabaa at {NADI} 2026 Subtask 1.1: Matching Annotation Conventions for Dialectal {A}rabic {ASR}",
    author = "Sabaa, Mohamed  and
      Sabaa, Amr",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.2/",
    pages = "31--36",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shafiq-etal-2026-aslema,
    title = "Aslema at {NADI} 2026: Data Augmentation for Intent Recognition and Slot Filling",
    author = "Shafiq, Tajwaar  and
      Hassan Bhatti, Hunzalah  and
      Alam, Firoj  and
      Chowdhury, Shammur Absar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.3/",
    pages = "37--46",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alhumid-etal-2026-abjad,
    title = "Abjad {AI} at {NADI} 2026 shared task: Overcoming Data Scarcity in {A}rabic Speech Processing through Augmentation",
    author = "Alhumid, Hatim  and
      Alharthi, Naif  and
      Alsaedi, Elaf S.  and
      Alasmary, Faris  and
      Ghannam, Ahmad  and
      Salamah, Anas Adel  and
      Sadah, Shouq  and
      Ghouti, Lahouari",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.4/",
    pages = "47--52",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alshrief-etal-2026-nile,
    title = "The Nile at {NADI} 2026 Subtask 1.1: A Two-Phase Acoustic Fine-Tuning Strategy for Robust Dialectal {A}rabic Speech Recognition",
    author = "Alshrief, Mahmoud  and
      Bahgat, Mohamed  and
      Zaher, Mahmoud  and
      Selim, Sahar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.5/",
    pages = "53--57",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alkurbi-2026-wifaq,
    title = "Wifaq at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Data Expansion and System Combination for Robust {A}rabic {ASR}",
    author = "Alkurbi, Sulaiman",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.6/",
    pages = "58--62",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdelaziz-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {NADI} 2026: Mixed-Dialect and Code-Switched {A}rabic {ASR} and Spoken Dialect Identification",
    author = "Abdelaziz, Mohamed  and
      Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      El Malak, Mousa Ashraf Abd  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.7/",
    pages = "63--71",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hegazy-2026-cis,
    title = "{CIS}-{O}pen{SLU} at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: {ASR}-Matched Training and Confidence-Based Rejection for Open-Set {T}unisian {A}rabic Intent Recognition",
    author = "Hegazy, Salma Khaled",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.8/",
    pages = "72--78",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{yassine-bichi-2026-codezone,
    title = "{C}ode{Z}one Research Group at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Cross-Domain Score Calibration for Spoken {A}rabic Dialect Identification",
    author = "Yassine, Sarah  and
      Bichi, Abdulkadir Shehu",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.9/",
    pages = "79--87",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{iskandar-etal-2026-ai,
    title = "{AI} Elites at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Selecting on Out-of-Domain Accuracy for Cross-Domain Spoken {A}rabic Dialect Identification",
    author = "Iskandar, Musab  and
      Al-Haig, Mohammed  and
      Alharbi, Adel Sameer  and
      Alharbi, Khalid  and
      Mohamed, Youssef",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.10/",
    pages = "88--94",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{otaif-etal-2026-thakaa,
    title = "Thakaa at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: {ROVER} Ensembling and Multi-Representation Fusion for Robust {A}rabic {ASR} and Dialect Identification",
    author = "Otaif, Abdulaziz  and
      Bakhshwain, Hazem  and
      Aldoobi, Abdulhamid  and
      Alamr, Meshal  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.11/",
    pages = "95--109",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{wasfy-anber-2026-kand,
    title = "{KAND} {CA} at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Multi-Stage Fine-Tuning for Spoken {A}rabic Dialects",
    author = "Wasfy, Ahmed  and
      Anber, Nourhan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.12/",
    pages = "110--117",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{atou-etal-2026-lynx,
    title = "Lynx at the {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Exploring {ASR} Representations and Transcripts for Dialectal {A}rabic Speech Understanding",
    author = "Atou, Houdaifa  and
      Yahia, Issam Ait  and
      Berrada, Ismail",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.13/",
    pages = "118--124",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shoaib-etal-2026-resonate,
    title = "Resonate at {NADI} 2026 Shared Task: Robust Speech Recognition and Dialect Identification under Acoustic and Domain Shift",
    author = "Shoaib, Omar  and
      Sokar, Mohamed Ashraf  and
      Motawie, Mohamed  and
      AboElFottouh, Omar  and
      Hassouna, Ahmed  and
      Hassan, Al-Amir  and
      Zaki, Nader Essam  and
      Ali, Wael",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.14/",
    pages = "125--135",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almajai-2026-itgan,
    title = "Itgan at {NADI} 2026 shared task: Parameter-Efficient Whisper Adaptation for Robust, Mixed-Dialect and Code-Switched {A}rabic {ASR}",
    author = "Almajai, Ibrahim",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.15/",
    pages = "136--147",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{elmadani-etal-2026-barec-st,
    title = "{BAREC}-{ST}-2026: The Second Shared Task on {A}rabic Readability Assessment",
    author = "Elmadani, Khalid N.  and
      Alhafni, Bashar  and
      Taha, Hanada  and
      Habash, Nizar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.16/",
    pages = "148--159",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{dinh-van-2026-hp,
    title = "{HP} at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Parameter-Efficient Ordinal Regression and Threshold Optimization for {A}rabic Readability.",
    author = "{\DJ}inh, Ho{\`a}ng Phong  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.17/",
    pages = "160--164",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{silchenko-2026-thylinao,
    title = "thylinao at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Ensembling at the Noise Floor",
    author = "Silchenko, Maksim",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.18/",
    pages = "165--174",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shlkamy-zaghouani-2026-northwestern,
    title = "Northwestern 2 at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: {CAM}e{LBERT}-Mix for Fine-Grained {A}rabic Readability Assessment",
    author = "Shlkamy, Eman Sedqy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.19/",
    pages = "175--178",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zaman-rishta-2026-nile,
    title = "Nile Nexus at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Enhancing Fine-Grained {A}rabic Readability Assessment through Ordinal-Aware Transformer Ensembling and Decision Calibration",
    author = "Zaman, Sumaiya  and
      Rishta, Miftahul Jannat",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.20/",
    pages = "179--185",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khang-etal-2026-viper,
    title = "Viper at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Structured {A}rabic Representations and Robust Multi-Seed Ensembling for Readability Assessment",
    author = "Khang, Nguyen Minh  and
      Nho, Nguyen Ngoc  and
      Le, Trong Thanh  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.21/",
    pages = "186--190",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{liang-li-2026-skywalker,
    title = "Skywalker at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Multi-Expert {PLM} Fusion and {QWK}-Aware Ordinal Decoding",
    author = "Liang, Junhong  and
      li, Xueqi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.22/",
    pages = "191--197",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sibaee-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at the {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Ordinal-Aware Training for Fine-Grained {A}rabic Readability Assessment Beyond Architectural Scale",
    author = "Sibaee, Serry  and
      Al Jallad, Khloud  and
      Elhosiny, Israa  and
      Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.23/",
    pages = "198--208",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zaher-2026-zhr,
    title = "{ZHR} at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: Ordinal-Objective Ensembles with Threshold Calibration and Silver-Label Pretraining for {A}rabic Readability Assessment",
    author = "Zaher, Mahmoud",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.24/",
    pages = "209--218",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{al-madi-2026-lsi,
    title = "{LSI} at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: A Controlled Study of Training Convergence, Heuristics, and Ensembles for {A}rabic Sentence-Level Readability",
    author = "Al-Madi, Sahara H.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.25/",
    pages = "219--224",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{usmani-2026-soloeval,
    title = "Soloeval at {BAREC} Shared Task 2026: {QWK}-Aligned Soft-Label Ordinal Classification with Auxiliary Surface Features for {A}rabic Readability Assessment",
    author = "Usmani, Turab Hussain",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.26/",
    pages = "225--230",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{el-haj-etal-2026-aragenre,
    title = "{A}ra{G}enre 2026: A Hierarchical Definition-Guided {A}rabic Genre Classification Shared Task",
    author = "El-Haj, Mo  and
      Ezzini, Saad  and
      Abudalfa, Shadi  and
      Jarrar, Mustafa  and
      Chi, Nguyen Minh  and
      Nguyen, Quan Minh",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.27/",
    pages = "231--245",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{al-qasem-2026-rabee,
    title = "Rabee Al-Qasem at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Conformer Based Hierarchical Classifier for {A}rabic Genres",
    author = "Al-Qasem, Rabee",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.28/",
    pages = "246--251",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{dinh-van-2026-hp-aragenre,
    title = "{HP} at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: {LLM}-Guided Pseudo-Labeling for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification with {MARBERT}",
    author = "{\DJ}inh, Ho{\`a}ng Phong  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.29/",
    pages = "252--256",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shlkamy-zaghouani-2026-northwestern-aragenre,
    title = "Northwestern at {A}ra{G}enre 2026 : Definition-Guided Dense Retrieval Using {BGE}-{M}3 for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Shlkamy, Eman Sedqy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.30/",
    pages = "257--260",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{chi-2026-phoenix,
    title = "Phoenix at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Transductive Bias Correction and Multi-View Label Representations for Zero-Shot {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Chi, Nguyen Minh",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.31/",
    pages = "261--265",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hendi-2026-mohannadhendi,
    title = "{M}ohannad{H}endi at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Contrastive Cross-Lingual Definition Retrieval for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Hendi, Mohannad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.32/",
    pages = "266--270",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{barmandah-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: From Encoder Baselines to Self-Consistent {LLM} Ensembling for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Barmandah, Hassan  and
      Elhosiny, Israa  and
      El-Ghawi, Yousra Alaa  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.33/",
    pages = "271--276",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ali-kurdi-2026-ghadai,
    title = "{GHADAI} at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Definition-Guided Classification of {A}rabic Text Genres via Bi-Encoder Retrieval and Large Language Model Reranking",
    author = "Ali, Manar  and
      Kurdi, Ghader",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.34/",
    pages = "277--280",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ahmad-etal-2026-nasaq,
    title = "Nasaq at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Definition-Guided Approaches for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Ahmad, Samar  and
      Alharbi, Abdullah I.  and
      Altamimi, Shahad  and
      Assiri, Yahya  and
      Alrajhi, Morooj",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.35/",
    pages = "281--287",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mansour-etal-2026-sage,
    title = "{SAGE} at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Adapter-Refined Definition Embeddings for Zero-Shot {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Mansour, Yasmina  and
      Ballout, Mohamad  and
      Afles, Ahmad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.36/",
    pages = "288--294",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bostaty-etal-2026-wathiqteam,
    title = "{W}athiq{T}eam at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Class-Balanced Hybrid Retrieval with Selective {LLM} Reranking",
    author = "Bostaty, Najat  and
      Almasri, Salam  and
      Al Shaabani, Bushra  and
      Alhossny, Raghad  and
      Sonbol, Riad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.37/",
    pages = "295--299",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alqaeri-etal-2026-thakaa,
    title = "Thakaa at {A}ra{G}enre 2026: Definition-Guided {LLM} Judging with Full-Taxonomy Agreement-Gated Correction for Hierarchical {A}rabic Genre Classification",
    author = "Alqaeri, Hassan  and
      Alamr, Meshal  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.38/",
    pages = "300--312",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alam-etal-2026-arguard,
    title = "{A}r{G}uard Shared Task: Harmful Content Detection in {A}rabic Memes and {LLM} Prompts",
    author = "Alam, Firoj  and
      Biswas, Md. Rafiul  and
      Kmainasi, Mohamed Bayan  and
      Shahroor, Ali Ezzat  and
      Mubarak, Hamdy  and
      Mikros, George  and
      Hasnat, Abul  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.39/",
    pages = "313--325",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bilianos-2026-dbilianos,
    title = "dbilianos at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: When Does Translation Help in {A}rabic Harmful Prompt Detection?",
    author = "Bilianos, Dimitris",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.40/",
    pages = "326--331",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{rishta-zaman-2026-nile,
    title = "Nile Nexus at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Leakage-Controlled {MARBERT}v2{--}{SVM} Ensemble for {A}rabic Harmful-Prompt Classification",
    author = "Rishta, Miftahul Jannat  and
      Zaman, Sumaiya",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.41/",
    pages = "332--337",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{saidi-khalid-2026-l3ia,
    title = "{L}3{IA} {M}orocco at {A}r{G}uard 2026: Intent over Words - Uncovering Implicit Harm in {A}rabic {LLM} Prompts",
    author = "Saidi, Wiam  and
      Khalid, Satori",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.42/",
    pages = "338--346",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khairallah-zubiaga-2026-ak,
    title = "{AK}{\_}{QMUL} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: A Single Fine-Tuned {JAIS} for {A}rabic Harmful-Prompt Detection",
    author = "Khairallah, Ali  and
      Zubiaga, Arkaitz",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.43/",
    pages = "347--351",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aldahoul-zaki-2026-nyuad,
    title = "{NYUAD} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Multimodal Embedding Models for Detecting {A}rabic Hateful Memes and Unsafe Prompts",
    author = "AlDahoul, Nouar  and
      Zaki, Yasir",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.44/",
    pages = "352--362",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{srivastava-2026-lattice,
    title = "Lattice {AI} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Encoder Ensembles and a Re-Annotated Test Slice in {A}rabic Harmful-Prompt Detection",
    author = "Srivastava, Rahul",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.45/",
    pages = "363--370",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{wahid-etal-2026-dynamos,
    title = "Dynamos at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Multimodal Transformers and Selective Ensembling for Binary and Fine-Grained {A}rabic Hateful Meme and Harmful Prompt Detection",
    author = "Wahid, Sheikh Abdul  and
      Yamin, Muhammad  and
      Arshad, Ali",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.46/",
    pages = "371--378",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sheikh-2026-calibguard,
    title = "{C}alib{G}uard at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Threshold Calibration and Label-Space Constraints for {A}rabic Multimodal Hate Speech and Harmful Prompt Detection",
    author = "Sheikh, Md. Faisal",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.47/",
    pages = "379--385",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khelili-abdeli-2026-szed,
    title = "{SZED} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Multi-Task Label-Attention and Cross-Modal Fusion for {A}rabic Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Khelili, Selma  and
      Abdeli, Zohra",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.48/",
    pages = "386--393",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{adebanji-etal-2026-linglab,
    title = "{L}ing{L}ab at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: A Lightweight Hybrid Classifier for {A}rabic Harmful Prompt Detection",
    author = "Adebanji, Olaronke Oluwayemisi  and
      Ilesanmi, Emmanuel O.  and
      Ojo, Olumide Ebenezer  and
      Calvo, Hiram  and
      Sidorov, Grigori  and
      Feldman, Anna",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.49/",
    pages = "394--399",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hossain-2026-axiom,
    title = "Axiom at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Unimodal Text Dominance for {A}rabic Hate Meme Detection",
    author = "Hossain, Md. Ajwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.50/",
    pages = "400--406",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ilesanmi-etal-2026-textling,
    title = "{T}ext{L}ing at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: An Enhanced {MARBERT}-Based Late-Fusion Model for Multimodal Hateful Meme Detection in {A}rabic",
    author = "Ilesanmi, Emmanuel O.  and
      Adebanji, Olaronke Oluwayemisi  and
      Ogunlenu, Hamid T.  and
      Ojo, Olumide Ebenezer  and
      Calvo, Hiram  and
      Gelbukh, Alexander",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.51/",
    pages = "407--412",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bestgen-2026-satlab-arguard,
    title = "{SATL}ab at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Character N-Grams for Fine-Grained Categorization of Harmful {LLM} Prompts in {A}rabic",
    author = "Bestgen, Yves",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.52/",
    pages = "413--418",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{muntaha-etal-2026-quadcore,
    title = "{Q}uad{C}ore at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Ensembling {A}rabic Encoders with Dialect Conditioning for Harm-Domain Classification",
    author = "Muntaha, Sidratul  and
      Anzum, Sabila  and
      Tonny, Umme Saima  and
      Tabassum, Maimuna",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.53/",
    pages = "419--425",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ogunlenu-etal-2026-compling,
    title = "{C}omp{L}ing at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Dialect-Aware Sparse Fusion for {A}rabic Prompt Safety Classification",
    author = "Ogunlenu, Hamid T.  and
      Adebanji, Olaronke Oluwayemisi  and
      Ilesanmi, Emmanuel O.  and
      Ojo, Olumide Ebenezer  and
      Calvo, Hiram  and
      Sidorov, Grigori",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.54/",
    pages = "426--431",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{laskar-laskar-2026-bahash,
    title = "Bahash-{AI} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Multimodal Ensemble Learning for Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Laskar, Ahmadullah  and
      Laskar, Sahinur Rahman",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.55/",
    pages = "432--436",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ojo-etal-2026-nlplab,
    title = "{NLPL}ab at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Balancing Confidence Scores for Fine-Grained Classification of Unsafe {A}rabic Prompts Across Harm Domains",
    author = "Ojo, Olumide Ebenezer  and
      Ogunlenu, Hamid T.  and
      Adebanji, Olaronke Oluwayemisi  and
      Abiola, Tolulope Olalekan  and
      Calvo, Hiram  and
      Gelbukh, Alexander",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.56/",
    pages = "437--442",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{lipinski-makarov-2026-imak,
    title = "i{M}ak {AI} Lab at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Heterogeneous {L}o{RA} Ensembles of Vision-Language Models for {A}rabic Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Lipinski, Artiom  and
      Makarov, Ilya",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.57/",
    pages = "443--447",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ben-chaabane-etal-2026-anlp,
    title = "{ANLP}-{U}ni{S}o at {A}r{G}uard 2026 Task A: Multimodal {A}ra{BERT}{--}{R}es{N}et50 with Knowledge Graph Fusion for {A}rabic Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Ben Chaabane, Saoussen  and
      Trigui, Omar  and
      Jaoua, Maher",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.58/",
    pages = "448--452",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ben-chaabane-etal-2026-anlp-uniso,
    title = "{ANLP}-{U}ni{S}o at {A}r{G}uard 2026 Task {B}: Multi-Task {MARBERT} with Focal Loss and Hierarchical Consistency for {A}rabic Harmful Prompt Detection",
    author = "Ben Chaabane, Saoussen  and
      Trigui, Omar  and
      Jaoua, Maher",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.59/",
    pages = "453--457",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{boros-chivereanu-2026-racai-arguard,
    title = "{RACAI} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Task: Exploring Self-Taught {LLM} Reasoners and Fine-Tuned Transformers Classifiers for {A}rabic Prompt Toxicity Detection",
    author = "Boros, Tiberiu  and
      Chivereanu, Radu-Gabriel",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.60/",
    pages = "458--464",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{younis-2026-ahmed,
    title = "Ahmed Younis at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Calibration Is Most of What You Tune: Decode-Time Structure and Threshold Transport for {A}rabic Harmful-Content Detection",
    author = "Younis, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.61/",
    pages = "465--469",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{djamai-etal-2026-namaa-arguard,
    title = "{NAMAA} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Multimodal Fusion, Vision{--}Language Model Adaptation, and In-Context Prompting for {A}rabic Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Djamai, Abdelbasset  and
      Al Jallad, Khloud  and
      Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.62/",
    pages = "470--483",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{al-ani-hassaan-2026-detectorai,
    title = "{D}etector{AI} at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: Calibrated Multimodal and Label-Frequency-Aware Systems for {A}rabic Meme Safety Detection",
    author = "Al-Ani, Mohammed  and
      Hassaan, Abdelrahman Sameh Ibrahim Ibrahim",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.63/",
    pages = "484--489",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{tonny-etal-2026-quadcore,
    title = "{Q}uad{C}ore at {A}r{G}uard Shared Tasks: A Simple Threshold Calibration Approach for {A}rabic Hateful Meme Detection",
    author = "Tonny, Umme Saima  and
      Tabassum, Maimuna  and
      Muntaha, Sidratul  and
      Anzum, Sabila",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.64/",
    pages = "490--496",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{albalawi-etal-2026-stanceeval,
    title = "{S}tance{E}val 2026: The Second Stance Detection Shared Task",
    author = "Albalawi, Rasha  and
      Albadi, Nuha  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Yamani, Asma Z.  and
      Kurdi, Maram  and
      Ezzini, Saad  and
      Ashraf, Ahmed  and
      Al-shaibani, Maged S.  and
      Alturayeif, Nora",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.65/",
    pages = "497--510",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{verma-etal-2026-ttlab,
    title = "{TTL}ab at {S}tance{E}val-2026: A Cloze-Style Prompting Approach for {A}rabic-Language Stance Detection ({CLASP}-Ar)",
    author = "Verma, Bhuvanesh  and
      Abusaleh, Ali  and
      Mehler, Alexander",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.66/",
    pages = "511--518",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alsulieman-2026-razan,
    title = "Razan Alsulieman at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Validation Under Target Shift for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Alsulieman, Razan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.67/",
    pages = "519--523",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hossain-2026-axiom-stanceeval,
    title = "Axiom at {S}tance{E}val-2026: A Two-Stage Hybrid Cascade for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Hossain, Md. Ajwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.68/",
    pages = "524--528",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aloufi-etal-2026-tarjih,
    title = "Tarjih at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Argument-Guided {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Aloufi, Samah  and
      Alrefaei, Joud Ibrahim  and
      Alharbi, Rafaa Faisal  and
      Alsaedi, Wejdan Ahmed  and
      Almarwani, Nada",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.69/",
    pages = "529--537",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{naz-2026-rabia,
    title = "rabia{\_}naz at {S}tance{E}val-2026: An Ensemble of Fine-Tuned Open {LLM}s for {A}rabic Stance Detection on Seen Targets",
    author = "Naz, Rabia",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.70/",
    pages = "538--543",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shen-2026-jlshen,
    title = "{JLS}hen at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Cross-Lab {LLM} Ensembles and a Break-Even Rule for the Excluded Class",
    author = "Shen, Junlong",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.71/",
    pages = "544--551",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{kannan-etal-2026-srk,
    title = "{SRK} {AI} Lab at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Multi-{LLM} Few-Shot Prompting with Evidence-Guided Auditing for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Kannan, V. T. Rushi  and
      Renjit, Sara  and
      Tekchandani, Dr. Hitesh",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.72/",
    pages = "552--567",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{dinh-van-2026-phonghoang,
    title = "phonghoang at {S}tance{E}val-2026: A Two-Stage Framework for {A}rabic Stance Detection via Multi-Task Regularization and {LLM}-Guided Data Augmentation",
    author = "{\DJ}inh, Ho{\`a}ng Phong  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.73/",
    pages = "568--572",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{djamai-etal-2026-namaa-stanceeval,
    title = "{NAMAA} at {S}tance{E}val-2026: From Encoder and Decoder Model Fine-Tuning to Data-Centric Retrieval-Augmented In-Context Learning for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Djamai, Abdelbasset  and
      Barmandah, Hassan  and
      Qandos, Nour  and
      Ahmad, Samar  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.74/",
    pages = "573--588",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{babu-2026-saigum,
    title = "Saigum at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Evaluating {LLM}-ensemble models and Retrieval Augmented Classification for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Babu, Sairam Narendra",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.75/",
    pages = "589--601",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ehsan-qamar-2026-hardstance,
    title = "{H}ard{S}tance at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Error-Driven Prompt Calibration for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Ehsan, Abdullah  and
      Qamar, Faiza",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.76/",
    pages = "602--612",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alnashri-alshanqiti-2026-nabra,
    title = "Nabra at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Exploring Fine-Tuning Strategies for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Alnashri, Lama  and
      Alshanqiti, Elham",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.77/",
    pages = "613--616",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{gheysari-etal-2026-meta,
    title = "{M}eta{\_}{L}abs at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Calibrated Routing and Pseudo-Label Self-Training for Cross-Target {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Gheysari, Maryam  and
      Nazari, Behnam  and
      Rahimzadeh, Fatemeh",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.78/",
    pages = "617--624",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khadra-etal-2026-u4rasd,
    title = "{U}4{RASD} at {S}tance{E}val 2026: Fine-Tuning, Prompting, and Ensembling for Unseen-Target {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Khadra, Giovanni  and
      Chhaytle, Mohamad  and
      Hamdan, Nancy  and
      Zaraket, Fadi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.79/",
    pages = "625--635",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alotaibi-2026-saliyah,
    title = "saliyah at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Few-Shot {A}rabic {LLM}s and Complementary-Model Fusion for Stance Detection across Seen and Unseen Targets",
    author = "Alotaibi, Saliyah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.80/",
    pages = "636--641",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{orni-etal-2026-orni,
    title = "Orni at {S}tance{E}val-2026: {A}rabic Stance Detection with Reasoning-Augmented {LLM} Prompting and Encoder Ensembles",
    author = "Orni, Dipannita  and
      Ahmed, Kawsar  and
      Hoque, Mohammed Moshiul",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.81/",
    pages = "642--650",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alamr-etal-2026-thakaa,
    title = "Thakaa at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Inference-Time Target Grounding for {A}rabic Stance Detection",
    author = "Alamr, Meshal  and
      Alqaeri, Hassan  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.82/",
    pages = "651--655",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zaher-etal-2026-zhr,
    title = "{ZHR} at {S}tance{E}val-2026: Surface-Matched Synthetic Demonstrations and Metric-Aware Decoding for {A}rabic Cross-Target Stance Detection",
    author = "Zaher, Mahmoud  and
      Bahgat, Mohamed  and
      Alshrief, Mahmoud",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.83/",
    pages = "656--666",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdaljalil-etal-2026-imageeval,
    title = "{I}mage{E}val 2026: Culturally Grounded {A}rabic Multimodal Evaluation",
    author = "Abdaljalil, Samir  and
      Hassan Bhatti, Hunzalah  and
      Bashiti, Ahlam  and
      Amir, Farina  and
      Hasan, Md Arid  and
      Mousi, Basel  and
      Durrani, Nadir  and
      Dalvi, Fahim  and
      Sheikh Ali, Zien  and
      Serpedin, Erchin  and
      Kurban, Hasan  and
      Jarrar, Mustafa  and
      Chowdhury, Shammur Absar  and
      Alam, Firoj",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.84/",
    pages = "667--680",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{yamin-etal-2026-dynamos,
    title = "Dynamos at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Metric-Aligned Selection and Cross-Family Ensembling for Vision-Language Hallucination Detection in {E}nglish and {A}rabic",
    author = "Yamin, Muhammad  and
      Wahid, Sheikh Abdul  and
      Arshad, Ali",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.85/",
    pages = "681--688",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aldahoul-zaki-2026-nyuad-imageeval,
    title = "{NYUAD} at {I}mage{E}val Shared Tasks: A Multimodal {LLM} for Audio-Visual Question Answering and Hallucination Detection in {E}nglish and {M}odern {S}tandard {A}rabic",
    author = "AlDahoul, Nouar  and
      Zaki, Yasir",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.86/",
    pages = "689--696",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zaman-rishta-2026-nile-nexus,
    title = "Nile Nexus at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Single-Choice Reformulation and Confidence-Calibrated Refinement for Culturally Grounded Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Zaman, Sumaiya  and
      Rishta, Miftahul Jannat",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.87/",
    pages = "697--702",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ma-etal-2026-team,
    title = "Team Falcons at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks:Structure-Constrained {QL}o{RA} Fine-Tuning and Dual-Model Consensus Verification",
    author = "Ma, Pan  and
      Liujun  and
      Liu, Junlin",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.88/",
    pages = "703--710",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mohamed-2026-ahmed,
    title = "Ahmed Ayman at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Measurement-First Systems for Spoken {VQA} and Cultural Accuracy Evaluation",
    author = "Mohamed, Ahmed Ayman Ahmed Ezzat",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.89/",
    pages = "711--720",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sheikh-2026-visioneval,
    title = "{V}ision{E}val at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Forced-Choice Reformulation for Hallucination Detection and a Version-Prior Baseline for Cultural Relevance",
    author = "Sheikh, Md. Faisal",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.90/",
    pages = "721--729",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hoque-hossain-2026-haldetect,
    title = "{HALDETECT} at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Answer-First Contrastive Grounding with {QL}o{RA}",
    author = "Hoque, Syed Mohaiminul  and
      Hossain, Md Sakhawat",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.91/",
    pages = "730--739",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{pasa-etal-2026-alkhder,
    title = "alkhder at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Constrained Selection and Rotation-Averaged Logit Scoring for Multimodal Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Pasa, Maher  and
      Hanini, Maria  and
      Najjar, Amro  and
      Alkhder, Hasan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.92/",
    pages = "740--746",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{semon-islam-2026-cuet,
    title = "{CUET}{\_}{I}nfer{X} at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Audio-Visual {L}o{RA} Adaptation of {Q}wen2.5-Omni for Culturally-Grounded Spoken {VQA}",
    author = "Semon, Md. Ashraful Islam  and
      Islam, Jihadul",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.93/",
    pages = "747--752",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{younis-2026-ahmed-younis,
    title = "Ahmed Younis at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: The Judge Needs a Prior and the Task Needs a Constraint",
    author = "Younis, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.94/",
    pages = "753--758",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alkulaib-jlidi-2026-datalabku,
    title = "{DATAL}ab{KU} at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Metric-Aware Cultural Evaluation for {CRAI}-Bench",
    author = "AlKulaib, Lulwah  and
      Jlidi, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.95/",
    pages = "759--765",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hassan-etal-2026-digilians-imageeval,
    title = "Digilians at {I}mage{E}val 2026 Shared Tasks: Modular Speech Parsing and Joint Multimodal Reasoning for {A}rabic Spoken {VQA}",
    author = "Hassan, Ahmed Eid  and
      Hossam, Nour Eldeen  and
      Rashad, Ahmed Hossam  and
      Fawzy, Abdelrhman Mahmoud  and
      Abdelmeguid, Mohammed Eid  and
      Mohamed, Mohamed Hamdy",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.96/",
    pages = "766--770",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{el-mekki-etal-2026-alexandriax,
    title = "{A}lexandria{X} 2026: The First Shared Task on Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation",
    author = "El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim A.  and
      Magdy, Samar M.  and
      Ezzini, Saad  and
      El-Haj, Mo  and
      Jarrar, Mustafa  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Ghanem, Bernard  and
      Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.97/",
    pages = "771--785",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abusaleh-etal-2026-ttlab-alexandriax,
    title = "{TTL}ab at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: A Fine-Tuned Surface Tagger for {A}rabic Machine-Translation Error-Span Detection and Classification",
    author = "Abusaleh, Ali  and
      Verma, Bhuvanesh  and
      Mehler, Alexander",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.98/",
    pages = "786--792",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{esmaeil-etal-2026-rosetta,
    title = "Rosetta at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: {L}o{RA}-Adapted {N}ile{C}hat for Context-Aware Dialectal {A}rabic Dialogue Translation",
    author = "Esmaeil, Nada  and
      Rena, Fathima  and
      Subhash, Sibi  and
      Elgendy, Osama  and
      Naguib, Mina Fady Gergis Fahmy  and
      Omar, Salma Yehia Ali Ahmed  and
      Arif, Muhammad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.99/",
    pages = "793--799",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hossain-2026-axiom-alexandriax,
    title = "Axiom at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Confidence-Thresholded Dialectal Encoder Fine-Tuning for {MT} Error Span Detection and Classification",
    author = "Hossain, Md. Ajwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.100/",
    pages = "800--805",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{jon-bojar-2026-cuni,
    title = "{CUNI} at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Finetuning {LLM}s for dialectal {A}rabic Translation",
    author = "Jon, Josef  and
      Bojar, Ond{\v{r}}ej",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.101/",
    pages = "806--813",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mohamed-emad-elden-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Prompting, Fine-Tuning and Agreement Voting for Dialectal {A}rabic Translation and Evaluation",
    author = "Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      Al Jallad, Khloud  and
      A.Azim, Mona  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.102/",
    pages = "814--826",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{yassine-2026-arabicmtdiagnostics,
    title = "{A}rabic{MTD}iagnostics at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Detecting and Classifying Errors in Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation Outputs",
    author = "Yassine, Sarah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.103/",
    pages = "827--833",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ibrahim-etal-2026-alexis,
    title = "{ALEXIS} at {A}lexandria{X}-2026 Subtask 2: Capacity Discovery and Calibrated Preference Optimization for Cross-Dialect {A}rabic {MT}",
    author = "Ibrahim, Momen  and
      Hassib, Mariam E.  and
      Mahmoud Salem, Ahmed  and
      Torki, Marwan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.104/",
    pages = "834--841",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{francies-etal-2026-reglat,
    title = "{REGLAT} at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: A Two-Stage Multi-Encoder Framework for Character-Level Error Detection and {LQM} Classification in Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation",
    author = "Francies, Mariam  and
      Ramzy, Bakhom  and
      Ashraf, Nsrin  and
      Fetouh, Ahmed M.  and
      Nayel, Hamada",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.105/",
    pages = "842--847",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aly-etal-2026-fcds,
    title = "{FCDS} at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Improving Context Aware Dialogue {E}nglish To Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation Via Context Strategies And Quality Aware Decoding",
    author = "Aly, Ranwa  and
      Maan, Seif Eldin  and
      Aly, Farida Mohamed  and
      Ashraf, Isis",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.106/",
    pages = "848--856",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdallah-el-beltagy-2026-lahjamt,
    title = "{L}ahja{MT} at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: A Context-Aware {E}nglish-to-Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation System with Lightweight Routing of {L}o{RA} Experts",
    author = "Abdallah, Mohamed  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa R.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.107/",
    pages = "857--863",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alkhder-etal-2026-alkhder,
    title = "alkhder at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Context-Aware {E}nglish-to-Dialectal {A}rabic Dialogue Translation with {QL}o{RA}-Fine-Tuned {N}ile{C}hat-3{B}",
    author = "Alkhder, Hasan  and
      Pasa, Maher  and
      Hanini, Maria  and
      Najjar, Amro  and
      Zengin, Ahmet",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.108/",
    pages = "864--871",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alamr-etal-2026-thakaa-alexandriax,
    title = "Thakaa at {A}lexandria{X}-2026: Who Gets the Final Say? Assigning Output Authority in Dialectal {A}rabic Machine Translation and Error Detection",
    author = "Alamr, Meshal  and
      Altuwaijri, Maryam  and
      Alqaeri, Hassan  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.109/",
    pages = "872--893",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{elkholy-etal-2026-arabic,
    title = "{A}rabic Sentence Segmentation Shared Task 2026",
    author = "Elkholy, Mohammed  and
      Elmadani, Khalid N.  and
      Habash, Nizar  and
      Alhafni, Bashar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.110/",
    pages = "894--905",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{elaraby-2026-mostafaelaraby,
    title = "{M}ostafa{E}l{A}raby at {A}rabic Segmentationtitle Shared Task 2026: Combining Lexical and Punctuation Evidence across Aligned Text View",
    author = "ElAraby, Mostafa",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.111/",
    pages = "906--911",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ragab-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Model Diversity, Conditional Decoding, and Missing Punctuation in {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Ragab, Muhammed  and
      Al Jallad, Khloud  and
      Elsayed, Karim  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.112/",
    pages = "912--921",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hossain-2026-axiom-araseg,
    title = "Axiom at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: A Regularized Dual-Model Ensemble with Domain-Adaptive Pretraining for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Hossain, Md. Ajwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.113/",
    pages = "922--926",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{lipinski-makarov-2026-imak-ai,
    title = "i{M}ak {AI} Lab at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Greedy-Selected {A}rabic Encoder Ensembles with Structural Constraints for Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Lipinski, Artiom  and
      Makarov, Ilya",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.114/",
    pages = "927--932",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{salieb-etal-2026-nlpbeasts,
    title = "{NLPB}easts at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: A Character-Word {B}i{LSTM}-{CRF} for Paragraph-Aware {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Salieb, Michael Reda  and
      Aziz, Andrew  and
      Soliman, Kyrollos Zakaria  and
      Shaker, Mina Nady Serbana",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.115/",
    pages = "933--937",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sakr-torki-2026-knights,
    title = "knights-{ST} at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Cross-Family Ensembling with Task-Adaptive Pretraining for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Sakr, Abdelrahman  and
      Torki, Marwan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.116/",
    pages = "938--943",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{emam-etal-2026-ensar,
    title = "{ENSAR} at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: An Ensemble of Encoders With Agentic Error Refinement",
    author = "Emam, Noor  and
      Saqr, Omar Mokhtar Gaber  and
      Gaafar, Mostafa  and
      Elaswad, Ali",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.117/",
    pages = "944--955",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{eid-etal-2026-dxmultihead,
    title = "{D}x{M}ulti{H}ead at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Alignment-Safe Sequence Labeling and Weighted Ensembling for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Eid, Muhammad Bahaa Alsayed  and
      Khaled, Mohamed  and
      Hany, Mena",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.118/",
    pages = "956--960",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sabry-ragab-2026-auc,
    title = "{AUC} {DL} Lab at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Syntax-Aware Graphs, Bidirectionalized Decoders, and Encoders for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Sabry, Mohamed  and
      Ragab, Yehia",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.119/",
    pages = "961--970",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almasri-etal-2026-wathiq,
    title = "Wathiq-{SPU} at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Calibrated Transformer Ensembles for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation across Punctuation and Paragraph Conditions",
    author = "Almasri, Salam  and
      Bostaty, Najat  and
      Al Shaabani, Bushra  and
      Alhossny, Raghad  and
      Sonbol, Riad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.120/",
    pages = "971--976",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{elmasry-etal-2026-faamg,
    title = "{FAAMG} at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Cross-Architecture Ensembling for Punctuation-Free {A}rabic Segmentation",
    author = "Elmasry, Gaser  and
      Elbedewy, Abdulrahman  and
      Taha, Abdelrahman Wael Atef  and
      Seddik, Fahd  and
      Abdelmoniem, Mohamed Ahmed Mohamed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.121/",
    pages = "977--994",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almajai-2026-itgan-araseg,
    title = "Itgan at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Diversify, Don{'}t Curate {--} Learned Ensemble Combination for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Almajai, Ibrahim",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.122/",
    pages = "995--1003",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alsudairi-etal-2026-abjad,
    title = "Abjad {AI} at {A}ra{S}eg Shared Task 2026: Auxiliary Loss for {A}rabic Sentence Segmentation",
    author = "Alsudairi, Mohammed  and
      Alharthi, Naif  and
      Nono, Taif  and
      Alasmary, Faris  and
      Salamah, Anas Adel  and
      Sadah, Shouq  and
      Ghouti, Lahouari",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.123/",
    pages = "1004--1009",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mohamed-ajlan-2026-al,
    title = "Al-Qahera at {A}rabic Segmentation Shared Task 2026: Genre-Conditioned {LLM} Prompting versus Supervised Multi-Backbone Ensembling",
    author = "Mohamed, Mohamed  and
      Ajlan, Hazem",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.124/",
    pages = "1010--1021",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alharbi-etal-2026-islamiceval,
    title = "{I}slamic{E}val 2026: The Second Shared Task of Capturing {LLM}s Hallucination in Islamic Content",
    author = "Alharbi, Rahaf  and
      Alturki, Abdulelah  and
      Mansour, Watheq  and
      Malhas, Rana  and
      Mubarak, Hamdy  and
      Darwish, Kareem Mohamed  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Magdy, Walid",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.125/",
    pages = "1022--1034",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shlkamy-zaghouani-2026-northwestern-9,
    title = "Northwestern 9 at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Fine-Grained Span Detection in {A}rabic Islamic Content Using {CAM}e{LBERT}-Mix",
    author = "Shlkamy, Eman Sedqy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.126/",
    pages = "1035--1039",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sonbol-2026-hiast,
    title = "{HIAST} at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Context-Aware Hallucination Detection and Evidence-Guided Verification for {A}rabic Islamic Question Answering",
    author = "Sonbol, Riad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.127/",
    pages = "1040--1044",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almatrafi-2026-ahmednlp,
    title = "{A}hmed{NLP} at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Learning Answer Relevance from Within-Response Citation Preferences",
    author = "Almatrafi, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.128/",
    pages = "1045--1049",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alsuhaibani-alkaoud-2026-yaqeen,
    title = "Yaqeen at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: From Contextual Detection to Retrieval-Based Verification and Canonical Correction of {LLM}-Generated {A}rabic Islamic Citations",
    author = "Alsuhaibani, Shahad  and
      Alkaoud, Mohamed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.129/",
    pages = "1050--1054",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alowaidi-2026-hade,
    title = "{H}a{D}e at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Evaluating Prompted Judgment and Fine-Tuned Encoders for Islamic Citation Relevance",
    author = "Alowaidi, Sanaa",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.130/",
    pages = "1055--1066",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{korched-2026-sanadai,
    title = "{S}anad{AI} at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Detecting Hallucinations in {A}rabic Islamic Citations through Span Detection and Hybrid Verification",
    author = "Korched, Abir",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.131/",
    pages = "1067--1074",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hegazy-2026-tathabbut,
    title = "Tathabbut at at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Canonical-Provenance Evidence Fusion for Fine-Grained Citation Hallucination Verification",
    author = "Hegazy, Salma Khaled",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.132/",
    pages = "1075--1080",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ghonem-2026-bayan,
    title = "{B}ayan{\_}{CU} at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Fine-Grained Hallucination Span Detection in {A}rabic {Q}uranic and {H}adith Texts",
    author = "Ghonem, Samah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.133/",
    pages = "1081--1087",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ajlan-mohamed-2026-qahera,
    title = "Qahera at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Corpus-Grounded Retrieval and Iterative Harness Search with a 4{B}-Parameter {LLM} for Islamic Citation Verification",
    author = "Ajlan, Hazem  and
      Mohamed, Mohamed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.134/",
    pages = "1088--1092",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zaky-etal-2026-taqwatech,
    title = "Taqwatech at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Contextual Span Detection and Corpus-Grounded Verification of Islamic Citations",
    author = "Zaky, Sama Ayman  and
      Alsabagh, Basmala  and
      Reda, Kariim  and
      Mohsen, Abdelrahman",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.135/",
    pages = "1093--1097",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mohamed-emad-elden-etal-2026-namaa-community,
    title = "Namaa Community at {I}slamic{E}val 2026: Retrieval-Grounded Verification of Qur{'}anic and {H}adith Citations for Hallucination Identification",
    author = "Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      Elhosiny, Israa  and
      Al Jallad, Khloud  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.136/",
    pages = "1098--1105",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alansari-etal-2026-halluscoring,
    title = "Halluscoring 2026: The First Shared Task on {LLM} Hallucination Detection Answer Verification",
    author = "Alansari, Aisha  and
      Bouchekif, Abdessalam  and
      Hasanaath, Ahmed Abul  and
      Eddine Bekhouche, Salah  and
      Alkhorasani, Malak  and
      Zighem, Mohammed-En-Nadhir  and
      Ezzini, Saad  and
      Telli, Hichem  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Hadid, Abdenour  and
      Luqman, Hamzah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.137/",
    pages = "1106--1119",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{chaudhuri-etal-2026-hashtag,
    title = "Hashtag {AI} at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: Distilling Knowledge-Graph Retrieval into Gemma 4 for {A}rabic Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Chaudhuri, Anupam  and
      Simmons, Anj  and
      Mukherjee, Satwik  and
      Song, Rongrong",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.138/",
    pages = "1120--1125",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{zakaria-sellam-etal-2026-vescera,
    title = "Vescera at {H}allu{S}coring 2026: Privileged-Information Distillation with Contrastive Representation Alignment for {A}rabic Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Zakaria Sellam, Abdellah  and
      Djouama, Ahmed Marouane  and
      Benaissa, Ilyes  and
      Zidi, Fadi Abdeladhim  and
      Kerkouri, Mohamed Amine  and
      Tliba, Marouane  and
      Chetouani, Aladine",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.139/",
    pages = "1126--1130",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{rashid-2026-ayahverse,
    title = "{A}yah{V}erse at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: Category-Aware {A}rabic Hallucination Detection with Multi-Layer Representations",
    author = "Rashid, Ibad-ur-Rehman",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.140/",
    pages = "1131--1137",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{albahly-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {H}allu{S}coring 2026: Beyond Predictive Performance: Reliability and Generalization in {A}rabic Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Albahly, Najd  and
      Barmandah, Hassan  and
      Elsayed, Karim  and
      Ali, Hewida  and
      Abdullah, Yousef Ammar  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.141/",
    pages = "1138--1145",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ashraf-etal-2026-reglat,
    title = "{REGLAT} at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: A Multistage Approach for {A}rabic Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Ashraf, Nsrin  and
      Abdellatif, Mariam M.  and
      Francies, Mariam  and
      Fetouh, Ahmed M.  and
      Nayel, Hamada",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.142/",
    pages = "1146--1153",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{nam-takahashi-2026-anhnamxtanh,
    title = "Anhnamxtanh at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: Counterfactual Cross-Checking for Hallucination Detection and Answer Verification in Islamic Knowledge",
    author = "Nam, Nguyen Tu  and
      Takahashi, Hiroki",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.143/",
    pages = "1154--1159",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{r-madasamy-2026-scalar,
    title = "{SC}a{LAR}@{NITK} at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: A Reference-Free Generative Approach to Hallucination Detection via Teacher-Student Distillation",
    author = "R, Anjali  and
      Madasamy, Anand Kumar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.144/",
    pages = "1160--1164",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bounab-etal-2026-helsinkiteam,
    title = "{H}elsinki{T}eam at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: Domain-Adaptive {A}rabic Hallucination Detection and Answer Selection with {ALL}a{M}",
    author = "Bounab, Yazid  and
      Benlamoudi, Azeddine  and
      Swaileh, Wassim  and
      Siv{\'e}n, Mia",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.145/",
    pages = "1165--1170",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{chenini-belhadef-2026-dzairverse,
    title = "{D}zair{V}erse at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: Leak-Free {QL}o{RA} Fine-Tuning for {A}rabic Hallucination Detection and Truth Selection",
    author = "Chenini, Abdelmalek  and
      Belhadef, Hacene",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.146/",
    pages = "1171--1175",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{kraimia-eutamene-2026-shadowdz,
    title = "{S}hadow{DZ} at {H}allu{S}coring-2026: A Fine-Tuned Fanar Approach for Islamic Knowledge Hallucination Detection",
    author = "Kraimia, Faiz  and
      Eutamene, Aicha",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.147/",
    pages = "1176--1181",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aljabari-etal-2026-knowledgegrapheval,
    title = "{K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: The First Shared Task on {A}rabic Knowledge Graphs",
    author = "Aljabari, Alaa  and
      Hamad, Nagham  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Zitouni, Imed  and
      Chawla, Sanjay  and
      Jarrar, Mustafa",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.148/",
    pages = "1182--1194",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ho-van-2026-adaptlinker,
    title = "{A}dapt{L}inker at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Cross-Domain {A}rabic Named Entity Recognition with Adversarial and Self-Training",
    author = "Ho, Quan Hoang  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.149/",
    pages = "1195--1199",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{fathallah-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Entity-Span Voting and Constrained {LLM} Ensembles for {A}rabic Knowledge Graph Construction",
    author = "Fathallah, Mahmoud  and
      Zaytoon, Mohamed  and
      Mohamed Emad Elden, Fatimah  and
      A.Azim, Mona  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.150/",
    pages = "1200--1204",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{duridi-etal-2026-ptuk,
    title = "{PTUK}-{NLP} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Cross-Domain Nested {A}rabic {NER} with {A}r{BERT} and Targeted Data Augmentation",
    author = "Duridi, Tasneem  and
      Salih, Islam HJ  and
      Jawabreh, Mariam  and
      Jaber, Areej  and
      Jaber, Elaa",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.151/",
    pages = "1205--1211",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hassaneen-etal-2026-isnad,
    title = "{ISNAD} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: {A}rabic Relation Extraction via Entity-Aware {A}ra{BERT} and Imbalance-Aware Resampling",
    author = "Hassaneen, Mena Allah Ahmed  and
      Atawneh, Bayan  and
      Salah, Hani",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.152/",
    pages = "1212--1218",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdo-adam-2026-wasl,
    title = "Wasl at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Multi-Head Nested {BIO} Tagging and Constraint-Aware Relation Classification for {A}rabic Knowledge Graph Construction",
    author = "Abdo, Salah  and
      Adam, Faisal Muhammad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.153/",
    pages = "1219--1226",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{serour-etal-2026-mcmasternlp,
    title = "{M}c{M}aster{NLP} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val-2026: Heterogeneous Expert Systems for {A}rabic Knowledge Graph Construction",
    author = "Serour, Abdelaziz Essam Abdalla  and
      Mohammed, Suhaila  and
      Rajnikhanth, Sruthi  and
      Abuzannad, Saeed  and
      Hu, Daniel  and
      Alshomary, Milad  and
      Lahnala, Allison",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.154/",
    pages = "1227--1237",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{melhem-etal-2026-yafare,
    title = "{Y}afa{RE} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: A Relation Extraction {A}r{BERT}v2-based Approach for {A}rabic Knowledge Graph Construction",
    author = "Melhem, Anas  and
      Hamed, Osama  and
      Shawareb, Noora",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.155/",
    pages = "1238--1243",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hamed-etal-2026-yafaner,
    title = "{Y}afa{NER} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: {A}ra{BERT}v2-based Approach to Cross-Domain Adaptation for {A}rabic {NER}",
    author = "Hamed, Osama  and
      Melhem, Anas  and
      Qararia, Aseel  and
      Zerie, Sara",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.156/",
    pages = "1244--1249",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bouzaiene-etal-2026-anlp,
    title = "{ANLP}{\_}{U}ni{S}o at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Domain-Adaptive Nested Named Entity Recognition for {A}rabic via {G}lobal{P}ointer Ensembling",
    author = "Bouzaiene, Eya  and
      Trigui, Omar  and
      Belguith, Lamia",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.157/",
    pages = "1250--1254",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shoumi-etal-2026-armyforre,
    title = "{A}rmy{F}or{RE} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Typed Entity Markers and Imbalance-Aware Training for {A}rabic Relation Extraction",
    author = "Shoumi, Milyun Ni{'}ma  and
      Syulistyo, Arie Rachmad  and
      Azizah, Aulia Resty  and
      Putra, Savero Athallah Hardiana",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.158/",
    pages = "1255--1260",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abbas-etal-2026-u4rasd,
    title = "{U}4{RASD} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val-2026: Ontology-Constrained Encoder and {LLM} Systems for {A}rabic Relation Extraction",
    author = "Abbas, Ahmad  and
      Mazeh, Hussein  and
      Abou Chakra, Chadi  and
      Jouni, Aya  and
      Ballout, Mohamad  and
      Zaraket, Fadi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.159/",
    pages = "1261--1280",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{syulistyo-etal-2026-armyforner,
    title = "{A}rmy{F}or{NER} at {K}nowledge{G}raph{E}val 2026: Multi-Stage Domain Adaptation and Self-Training Ensemble for {A}rabic Nested Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Syulistyo, Arie Rachmad  and
      Shoumi, Milyun Ni{'}ma  and
      Putra, Savero Athallah Hardiana  and
      Azizah, Aulia Resty",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.160/",
    pages = "1281--1286",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{nabhani-etal-2026-daleel,
    title = "Daleel 2026 Shared Task on {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Mining",
    author = "Nabhani, Sara  and
      Bassyouni, Nahla  and
      Al-Zawqari, Ali  and
      Khader, Mohammad  and
      Khatib, Khalid Al",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.161/",
    pages = "1287--1298",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{mohaisen-2026-bme,
    title = "{BME}-Daleel at Daleel 2026: Joint Modeling, Structured Decoding, and Domain-Routed Ensembles for {A}rabic Argument Units",
    author = "Mohaisen, Mohammed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.162/",
    pages = "1299--1303",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{verma-etal-2026-ttlab-daleel,
    title = "{TTL}ab at Daleel 2026: {STAR}-Ar, Sequence Tagging for Argument Recognition in {A}rabic",
    author = "Verma, Bhuvanesh  and
      Abusaleh, Ali  and
      Mehler, Alexander",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.163/",
    pages = "1304--1309",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdo-2026-salahabdo,
    title = "{S}alah{A}bdo at Daleel 2026: Routing Each Label to {LLM} Votes, a Fine-Tuned Encoder, or Sequence Structure",
    author = "Abdo, Salah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.164/",
    pages = "1310--1322",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{al-qasem-2026-rabeeqasem,
    title = "{R}abee{Q}asem - {I}mpact{A}i at Daleel 2026: Conformer-Based {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Mining",
    author = "Al-Qasem, Rabee",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.165/",
    pages = "1323--1327",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alshehri-etal-2026-durham,
    title = "{D}urham-Jazan at Daleel 2026: Domain-Routed Ensembles, {LLM} Augmentation, and the Limits of Decision-Rule Tuning for {A}rabic Argument Mining",
    author = "Alshehri, Amal Saad  and
      Bencomo, Nelly  and
      Babiker, Housam  and
      Atapour-Abarghouei, Amir",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.166/",
    pages = "1328--1343",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shlkamy-zaghouani-2026-northwestern-12,
    title = "Northwestern 12 at Daleel 2026: {CAM}e{LBERT}-Mix for Multi-Label {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Unit Classification",
    author = "Shlkamy, Eman Sedqy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.167/",
    pages = "1344--1348",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{salas-jimenez-etal-2026-aidal,
    title = "{AIDAL}-{ARG} at Daleel 2026: Hybrid and Multitask Approaches for {A}rabic Argument Mining",
    author = "Salas-Jimenez, Karla  and
      Mailly, Jean-Guy  and
      Moudjari, Leila",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.168/",
    pages = "1349--1357",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdelaziz-etal-2026-nu,
    title = "{NU}{\_}{A}nalytics at Daleel 2026: Independent Label Scoring and Structured Span Prediction for {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Mining",
    author = "Abdelaziz, Abdelrahman Ahmad Saeed  and
      Emad, Hend  and
      Mohamed, Ensaf H.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.169/",
    pages = "1358--1369",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{osrf-etal-2026-burhan,
    title = "{BURHAN} at Daleel Shared Task Subtask-1: A Multi-Label Transformer Pipeline for {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Unit Classification",
    author = "Osrf, Ahmed  and
      Baid, Eid Abo  and
      Abudalfa, Shadi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.170/",
    pages = "1370--1374",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{usmani-2026-solodiscourse,
    title = "Solodiscourse at Daleel 2026: Lexically-Augmented Focal-Loss Ensembling for {A}rabic Argumentative Discourse Unit Classification",
    author = "Usmani, Turab Hussain",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.171/",
    pages = "1375--1379",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ezzini-etal-2026-dialectsenteval,
    title = "{D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Analysis and Swapping Shared Task",
    author = "Ezzini, Saad  and
      Abudalfa, Shadi  and
      Alharbi, Maram  and
      Chafik, Salmane  and
      Alatawi, Hind Saleh  and
      El-Haj, Mo  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Alnahari, Osamah  and
      Lamsiyah, Salima",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.172/",
    pages = "1380--1388",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sabaa-sabaa-2026-sabaa-dialectsenteval,
    title = "Sabaa at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Shared Task Subtask-2: Classifier-Guided Candidate Reranking for {A}rabic Dialectal Sentiment Swap",
    author = "Sabaa, Mohamed  and
      Sabaa, Amr",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.173/",
    pages = "1389--1393",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{akarrouch-2026-akarrouch,
    title = "{AKARROUCH} at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: A Generate-and-Rerank Approach for {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Swapping",
    author = "Akarrouch, Mohamed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.174/",
    pages = "1394--1397",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{bahgat-etal-2026-nilenlp,
    title = "{N}ile{NLP} at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: {SWAPPER} Sentiment {SWAP}ping with Parameter-Effcient adapte{R}s for {A}rabic Dialects",
    author = "Bahgat, Mohamed  and
      Alshrief, Mahmoud  and
      Elhossiny, Ehab Ashraf Mohamed  and
      Elashry, Abdelgwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.175/",
    pages = "1398--1402",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almoustafa-matsuzaki-2026-lahjasensei,
    title = "{L}ahja{S}ensei at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: Few-Shot Prompting and Model Merging for Sentiment Swap",
    author = "Almoustafa, Ahmad  and
      Matsuzaki, Takuya",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.176/",
    pages = "1403--1408",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{shlkamy-zaghouani-2026-northwestern-dialectsenteval,
    title = "Northwestern at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: A Comparative Study of {MARBERT}v2 and {A}ra{BERT} for {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Shlkamy, Eman Sedqy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.177/",
    pages = "1409--1413",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{nhan-etal-2026-gradient-descenders,
    title = "Gradient Descenders at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: A Comparative Study of Pretrained {A}rabic Transformers for Multi-Dialect Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Nhan, Tran Phuoc Thanh  and
      Le, Trong Thanh  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.178/",
    pages = "1414--1418",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{hossain-2026-axiom-dialectsenteval,
    title = "Axiom at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: Dialect-Aware Ensembling of {MARBERT}v2 and {A}ra{BERT}v2 for {A}rabic Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Hossain, Md. Ajwad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.179/",
    pages = "1419--1425",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{duridi-etal-2026-ptuk-nlp,
    title = "{PTUK}-{NLP} at the {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026 Shared Task: {MARBERT}-Based Sentiment Classification, Missing-Dialect Effects, and Error Analysis",
    author = "Duridi, Tasneem  and
      Khaleel, Balsam  and
      Mallak, Asma Murad  and
      Jaber, Areej  and
      Jaber, Elaa",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.180/",
    pages = "1426--1430",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{a-azim-etal-2026-namaa,
    title = "{NAMAA} Community at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026 Subtask 1: Dialect-Aware {A}rabic Sentiment Classification with Pretrained Transformer Models",
    author = "A.Azim, Mona  and
      Barmandah, Hassan  and
      El-Ghawi, Yousra Alaa  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.181/",
    pages = "1431--1435",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{barmandah-etal-2026-namaa-dialectsenteval,
    title = "{NAMAA} at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026 Subtask 2: From Reranked Sampling to Cross-Backbone Ensembling for {A}rabic Dialectal Sentiment Swap",
    author = "Barmandah, Hassan  and
      El-Ghawi, Yousra Alaa  and
      A.Azim, Mona  and
      Nacar, Omer",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.182/",
    pages = "1436--1440",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{adam-2026-faisalm93,
    title = "faisalm93 at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val 2026: A Five-Fold {MARBERT}v2 Ensemble for {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Adam, Faisal Muhammad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.183/",
    pages = "1441--1445",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alzeer-akram-2026-lahja,
    title = "Lahja at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Shared Task Subtask-1: Seed-Ensembled {MARBERT} for Multi-Dialect {A}rabic Sentiment Analysis with Zero-Shot {L}ebanese Transfer",
    author = "AlZeer, Shaden Saad  and
      Akram, Raja Naeem",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.184/",
    pages = "1446--1451",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khaled-etal-2026-nu,
    title = "{NU}-{S}ent{E}val at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Shared Task Subtask-2: Fine-Tuning {A}ra{T}5 for {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Swap",
    author = "Khaled, Areej  and
      Mazen, Maraim  and
      Tamer, Alaa  and
      Mohamed, Ensaf H.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.185/",
    pages = "1452--1456",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ahmed-etal-2026-nu,
    title = "{NU}-{S}ent{E}val at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Shared Task Subtask-1: Stacking Pre-trained Language Models with Focal Loss for {A}rabic Dialect Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Ahmed, Habiba Ayman  and
      Lotfy, Sara  and
      Mohamed, Ensaf H.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.186/",
    pages = "1457--1461",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ibrahim-etal-2026-alexis-dialectsenteval,
    title = "{ALEXIS} at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Subtask 1 Adversarial Training and Iterative Self-Training for Zero-Shot Dialect Sentiment Analysis",
    author = "Ibrahim, Momen  and
      Hassib, Mariam E.  and
      Mahmoud Salem, Ahmed  and
      Torki, Marwan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.187/",
    pages = "1462--1466",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ibrahim-etal-2026-alexis-dialectsenteval-subtask,
    title = "{ALEXIS} at {D}ialect{S}ent{E}val Subtask 2 Retrieval-Augmented, Preference-Tuned Generation for {A}rabic Sentiment Swap",
    author = "Ibrahim, Momen  and
      Hassib, Mariam E.  and
      Mahmoud Salem, Ahmed  and
      Torki, Marwan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.188/",
    pages = "1467--1472",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{lodagala-etal-2026-ara,
    title = "{A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Findings of the First Shared Task on {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Lodagala, Vasista Sai  and
      El Kheir, Yassine  and
      Althubaiti, Sara  and
      Mengibar, Pedro Jose Moreno  and
      Ali, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.189/",
    pages = "1473--1485",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{fang-etal-2026-sparkshield,
    title = "{S}park{S}hield at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Robust {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection via Realistic Audio Augmentation and Multi-Scale {XLS}-{R} Score Fusion",
    author = "Fang, Xin  and
      Xu, Haitao  and
      Xie, Zhipeng  and
      Gao, Tian  and
      Cao, Junqin  and
      Fan, Cunhang  and
      Wu, Minghui",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.190/",
    pages = "1486--1490",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{le-2026-pogranichnyzashchitnik,
    title = "{P}ogranichny{Z}ashchitnik at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: {W}av{LM} Large with {L}o{RA} and One-Class Softmax for {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Le, Minh-Hoang",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.191/",
    pages = "1491--1495",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{albani-sonbol-2026-r,
    title = "{R}{\_}{A} at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Fine-Tuned Self-Supervised Encoders with Acoustic Degradation For Robust {A}rabic Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Albani, Mhd Adnan  and
      Sonbol, Riad",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.192/",
    pages = "1496--1500",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{sakr-elzahaby-2026-saar,
    title = "{S}a{A}r-{DF} at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: When More Data Hurts {---} Diversity-Driven Ensembling for {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Sakr, Abdelrahman  and
      Elzahaby, Amr",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.193/",
    pages = "1501--1506",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alhammad-aldahlawi-2026-thakaa,
    title = "Thakaa at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Fusing Self-Supervised and Signal-Processing Detectors for {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Alhammad, Abeer  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.194/",
    pages = "1507--1511",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{ehab-etal-2026-raid,
    title = "Raid {AI} at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Data, Scale and Inference-Time Augmentation for {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Ehab, Ahmed  and
      Salem, Mooaz  and
      Mounir, Mohamed  and
      Abdelrazek, Seifeldin Hane{'}a Ismail",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.195/",
    pages = "1512--1518",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{farhadipour-etal-2026-uzh,
    title = "{UZH}-{CL} at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Prompt-Tuned Foundation Models and Track-Adaptive Score Fusion for {A}rabic Speech Deepfake Detection",
    author = "Farhadipour, Aref  and
      Vukovic, Teodora  and
      Motlicek, Petr",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.196/",
    pages = "1519--1524",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{p-iyengar-2026-pi,
    title = "pi-labs.ai at {A}r{A}-{DF} 2026: Score-Level Fusion of Self-Supervised Speech Encoders with an {AASIST} Back-End for {A}rabic Audio Deepfake Detection",
    author = "P, Vardhini  and
      Iyengar, Raghu Sesha",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.197/",
    pages = "1525--1530",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{nacar-etal-2026-aisa,
    title = "{AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: The First Shared Task on {A}rabic Function Calling for Agentic {AI} Systems",
    author = "Nacar, Omer  and
      Alzubaidi, Wareef  and
      Alkhalifah, Mohammed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.198/",
    pages = "1531--1546",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{almohammedi-2026-saudi,
    title = "Saudi Legal {FC} at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Disciplined Fine-Tuning and Gold-Free Post-Processing for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Almohammedi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.199/",
    pages = "1547--1551",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alshehri-etal-2026-durham-jazan,
    title = "{D}urham-Jazan at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: A Field-Wise {QL}o{RA} Ensemble and the Sensitivity of Exact-Match Scoring",
    author = "Alshehri, Amal Saad  and
      Bencomo, Nelly  and
      Babiker, Housam  and
      Atapour-Abarghouei, Amir",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.200/",
    pages = "1552--1563",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{aldosari-alshahri-2026-wajeh,
    title = "Wajeh at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: A Non-{LLM} Classical {ML} and Retrieval Pipeline for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Aldosari, Abdullah  and
      Alshahri, Nader",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.201/",
    pages = "1564--1573",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{phu-van-2026-pudydg,
    title = "{P}u{D}y{DG} at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Decomposed Fine-Tuning with Function-Centric Few-Shot Augmentation for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Phu, Duy Dang  and
      V{\u{a}}n, Th{\`i}n {\DJ}ặng",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.202/",
    pages = "1574--1579",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{khairallah-zubiaga-2026-qmul,
    title = "{QMUL}{\_}{AK} at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Schema-Constrained Function Calling with {ALL}a{M}",
    author = "Khairallah, Ali  and
      Zubiaga, Arkaitz",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.203/",
    pages = "1580--1584",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{lakab-etal-2026-abjad,
    title = "Abjad at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Error Analysis and Prompt Engineering for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Lakab, Randa  and
      Alsultan, Shahad Abdulaziz Abdullah  and
      Almutiri, Abrar",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.204/",
    pages = "1585--1591",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alanazi-alshammari-2026-siraj,
    title = "Siraj at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Selective Argument Repair and the Limits of Post-Editing in {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Alanazi, Abdullah G.  and
      Alshammari, Reem K.",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.205/",
    pages = "1592--1596",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{baothman-2026-argtune,
    title = "{A}rg{T}une at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: A Modular Pipeline for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Baothman, Sabah Abdulgader",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.206/",
    pages = "1597--1602",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alowjan-etal-2026-optimal,
    title = "Optimal at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: A Hybrid Approach to {A}rabic Function Calling with {PEFT} Large Language Models and Deterministic Post-Processing",
    author = "Alowjan, Sarah  and
      Al mana, Lujain  and
      Alwizrah, Haya Buayyan",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.207/",
    pages = "1603--1607",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{joshi-2026-yalla,
    title = "Yalla at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Argument-Focused Fine-Tuning and Per-Argument Ensembling for {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Joshi, Manish",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.208/",
    pages = "1608--1613",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{abdelfattah-etal-2026-saqr,
    title = "Ṣaqr at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: What Actually Influences {A}rabic Function Calling?",
    author = "Abdelfattah, Toka Khaled  and
      Elrefai, Eman  and
      Soliman, Ahmed",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.209/",
    pages = "1614--1620",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alqaeri-etal-2026-thakaa-aisa,
    title = "Thakaa at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Convention-Aligned Prompting and the Limits of Argument Exact Match in {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Alqaeri, Hassan  and
      Alamr, Meshal  and
      Aldahlawi, Abdullah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.210/",
    pages = "1621--1634",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alzahrany-etal-2026-makeen,
    title = "Makeen at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Grounding {LLM} via Extracted Spans and Generalization Trade-off in {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Alzahrany, Nouf  and
      Korched, Abir  and
      Mattar, Bassam",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.211/",
    pages = "1635--1653",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}
@inproceedings{alshehri-aljubayri-2026-arabic,
    title = "{A}rabic Function Forge at {AISA}-{A}rabic{FC}: Copy, Don{'}t Interpret {---} Training-Free {A}rabic Function Calling",
    author = "Alshehri, Anfal  and
      Aljubayri, Jumanah",
    editor = "Abdul-Mageed, Muhammad  and
      Elsayed, Tamer  and
      Bouamor, Houda  and
      El-Beltagy, Samhaa  and
      Al-Khalifa, Hend  and
      Abdelali, Ahmed  and
      Elmadany, AbdelRahim  and
      El Mekki, Abdellah  and
      Darwish, Kareem  and
      Alkhereyf, Sakhar  and
      Luqman, Hamzah  and
      Khalifa, Salam  and
      Magdy, Samar  and
      Alyafeai, Zaid  and
      Hamed, Injy  and
      Zaghouani, Wajdi  and
      Zitouni, Imed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of The Fourth {A}rabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Budapest, Hungary",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.212/",
    pages = "1654--1657",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-497-2"
}