Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor 2026-06 Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain text conference publication nlpaics-2026-1 https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.0/ Exploring Cross-Lingual Transfer in Transformer-Based Fraud Detection Models Ivan Martinez-Murillo author Robiert Sepúlveda-Torres author Juan Pablo Consuegra-Ayala author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication martinez-murillo-etal-2026-exploring https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.1/ 2026-06 1 10 Grieve-JA: A Psycholinguistic Dictionary for Grievance-Fuelled Language in Japanese Emilie Francis author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication francis-2026-grieve https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.2/ 2026-06 11 24 Pragmatic Profiling for Disinformation Detection: An Exploratory Analysis of Stylistic Features in Spanish News Alba Perez-Montero author María Miró Maestre author Elena Lloret author Paloma Moreda author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication perez-montero-etal-2026-pragmatic https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.3/ 2026-06 25 35 Transformer-Assisted LLM-Based Source Code Summarisation: to Enable More Secure Software Development Jesse Phillips author Tracy Hall author Paul Rayson author Mo El-Haj author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication phillips-etal-2026-transformer https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.4/ 2026-06 36 45 Code Without Context: Can We Trust LLMs to Test Software from Informal Descriptions? Amneh Al Abdi author Saad Ezzini author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication al-abdi-ezzini-2026-code https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.5/ 2026-06 46 54 Fine-Tuning Small Language Models for Cybersecurity: Data Ordering, Knowledge Distillation, and the Educator Effect Ozkan Kilic author Raja Soundaramourty author Ramu Chenchaiah author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication kilic-etal-2026-fine https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.6/ 2026-06 55 63 Large-Scale Multilingual SMS Fraud Detection For Telecom Networks Orlando Amaral Cejas author Yuejun Guo author Qiang Tang author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication amaral-cejas-etal-2026-large https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.7/ 2026-06 64 73 Command-Line Obfuscation Detection in Real-World Telemetry under Extreme Class Imbalance Vojtěch Outrata author Barbora Štěpánková author Michael Adam Polák author Martin Kopp author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication outrata-etal-2026-command https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.8/ 2026-06 74 87 OBSIDIAN: An OSINT-Driven NLP Framework for Detecting Cyber-Physical Threats in Arabic Social Media Abdullah Saeed Almalki author Salmane Chafik author Saad Ezzini author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication almalki-etal-2026-obsidian https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.9/ 2026-06 88 97 Bloc-Conditional Event States: Measuring Cross-Coverage Divergence for Threat-Intelligence Analysis Maryam Fooladi author Federico Bottino author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication fooladi-bottino-2026-bloc https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.10/ 2026-06 98 102 CSULoRA: Closest Safe Update Low-Rank Adaptation Oleksandr Marchenko author Adelaide Danilov author Aria Nourbakhsh author Salima Lamsiyah author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication marchenko-etal-2026-csulora https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.11/ 2026-06 103 112 LLM-based Defense Against Adversarial Abstracts in ML/AI Conference Reviewer Assignments Mohamed Omar Cherif author Christophe Cerisara author Julien Falgas author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication cherif-etal-2026-llm https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.12/ 2026-06 113 121 From Detection to Attribution: Forensic Linguistics and Adversarial Red Teaming as Complementary Responses to LLM Misuse Rui Sousa-Silva author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication sousa-silva-2026-detection https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.13/ 2026-06 122 133 The Human Attack Surface: Detecting Psychological Vulnerabilities to Cyber Threats using AI and Social Media Aadil Gani Ganie author Saad Ezzini author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication ganie-ezzini-2026-human https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.14/ 2026-06 134 142 A Neuro-Cyber Exploitation and Reconnaissance Taxonomy (NeuroCERT) for Human-Centric Cybersecurity Cengiz Acarturk author Melike Çağlayan author Ece Caglayan author Anna Wilkosz author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication acarturk-etal-2026-neuro https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.15/ 2026-06 143 155 Analysing Self-Harm Representations in Language Models: a Cross-Architecture Study Luis Espinosa Anke author Carla Perez Almendros author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication espinosa-anke-perez-almendros-2026-analysing https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.16/ 2026-06 156 162 A Linguistic Analysis of Prompt Injection in Large Language Models Priscilla Adenuga author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication adenuga-2026-linguistic https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.17/ 2026-06 163 170 How Well Do Commodity Text-to-Speech Systems Evade Acoustic Perturbation Detection? A Multi-Engine Evaluation Across 21 Languages Anatoly Marchenko author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication marchenko-2026-well https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.18/ 2026-06 171 175 Semantic Clustering of Obfuscated Command-Line Detections for Alert Reduction Barbora Štěpánková author Vojtěch Outrata author Martin Kopp author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication stepankova-etal-2026-semantic https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.19/ 2026-06 176 183 Judging the LLM Judges: A Human-Centric Validation of LLM-Generated Training Data for Software Retrieval Ogtay Hasanov author Saad Ezzini author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication hasanov-ezzini-2026-judging https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.20/ 2026-06 184 188 Exploring the Manifestation of Schwartz’s Basic Human Values in Large Language Models Ryan Hyland author Lewis Newsham author Daniel Prince author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication hyland-etal-2026-exploring https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.21/ 2026-06 189 203 From Decision Tree to Detection Pipeline: Formalizing van Dijk’s Socio-Cognitive Framework for Automated Anti-Language Identification in RICO Transcripts Elena Morandini author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication morandini-2026-decision https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.22/ 2026-06 204 214 When Privacy Helps: Pseudonymisation as a Strategy for Improved Cyber Incident Classification Loya C Haughton author Eduardo Fidalgo author Rocío Alaiz-Rodríguez author Manuel Castejón-Limas author Laura Fernández-Robles author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication haughton-etal-2026-privacy https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.23/ 2026-06 215 227 Does Hate Transfer? Cross-Lingual Generalisation of Offensive Content Detection Across Indic Languages Purandhar M Reddy author Sara Renjit author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication reddy-renjit-2026-hate https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.24/ 2026-06 228 231 LLMs in the Enterprise: A Systematic Review of Security Architectures for RAG-Augmented Chatbots Fatimah A Alali author Haya Aldawsari author Saad Ezzini author Sajjad Mahmood author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication alali-etal-2026-llms https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.25/ 2026-06 232 243 Partner Attribution Bias in LLM-Assisted Export Control Screening Salem Alotaibi author Alexei Lisitsa author Antony McCabe author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication alotaibi-etal-2026-partner https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.26/ 2026-06 244 252 Privacy VITA: a new multilingual and multimodal annotated video corpus to evaluate anonymization systems Jorge Rico author Sofia Contreras author Enrique Manjavacas Arevalo author Maria Viana author Ruben Pérez-Ramón author Maria Luisa Izquierdo author María José Vilella author Jaime Corton author Silvia Rodriguez author Fernando Espinza author Rafael Ginard author César Pérez author Jesús Arias author Richard Cook author Pablo Regodón author Manuel Moyano author Ricardo Heredia author Lara De Santos author Pierre Plaza author Jacqueline González author 2026-06 text Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Ruslan Mitkov editor Rafael Muñoz editor Elena Lloret editor Tharindu Ranasinghe editor Ernesto L Estevanell-Valladares editor Salima Lamsiyah editor Andrés Montoyo editor Saad Ezzini editor Department of Languages and Information Systems, University of Alicante Alicante, Spain conference publication rico-etal-2026-privacy https://aclanthology.org/2026.nlpaics-1.27/ 2026-06 253 261