Enhancing Local Feature Extraction with Global Representation for Neural Text Classification

Guocheng Niu, Hengru Xu, Bolei He, Xinyan Xiao, Hua Wu, Sheng Gao


Abstract
For text classification, traditional local feature driven models learn long dependency by deeply stacking or hybrid modeling. This paper proposes a novel Encoder1-Encoder2 architecture, where global information is incorporated into the procedure of local feature extraction from scratch. In particular, Encoder1 serves as a global information provider, while Encoder2 performs as a local feature extractor and is directly fed into the classifier. Meanwhile, two modes are also designed for their interaction. Thanks to the awareness of global information, our method is able to learn better instance specific local features and thus avoids complicated upper operations. Experiments conducted on eight benchmark datasets demonstrate that our proposed architecture promotes local feature driven models by a substantial margin and outperforms the previous best models in the fully-supervised setting.
Anthology ID:
D19-1047
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP)
Month:
November
Year:
2019
Address:
Hong Kong, China
Editors:
Kentaro Inui, Jing Jiang, Vincent Ng, Xiaojun Wan
Venues:
EMNLP | IJCNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
496–506
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-1047
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D19-1047
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Guocheng Niu, Hengru Xu, Bolei He, Xinyan Xiao, Hua Wu, and Sheng Gao. 2019. Enhancing Local Feature Extraction with Global Representation for Neural Text Classification. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP), pages 496–506, Hong Kong, China. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Enhancing Local Feature Extraction with Global Representation for Neural Text Classification (Niu et al., EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-1047.pdf