Constructing an Alias List for Named Entities during an Event

Anietie Andy, Mark Dredze, Mugizi Rwebangira, Chris Callison-Burch


Abstract
In certain fields, real-time knowledge from events can help in making informed decisions. In order to extract pertinent real-time knowledge related to an event, it is important to identify the named entities and their corresponding aliases related to the event. The problem of identifying aliases of named entities that spike has remained unexplored. In this paper, we introduce an algorithm, EntitySpike, that identifies entities that spike in popularity in tweets from a given time period, and constructs an alias list for these spiked entities. EntitySpike uses a temporal heuristic to identify named entities with similar context that occur in the same time period (within minutes) during an event. Each entity is encoded as a vector using this temporal heuristic. We show how these entity-vectors can be used to create a named entity alias list. We evaluated our algorithm on a dataset of temporally ordered tweets from a single event, the 2013 Grammy Awards show. We carried out various experiments on tweets that were published in the same time period and show that our algorithm identifies most entity name aliases and outperforms a competitive baseline.
Anthology ID:
W17-4405
Volume:
Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text
Month:
September
Year:
2017
Address:
Copenhagen, Denmark
Editors:
Leon Derczynski, Wei Xu, Alan Ritter, Tim Baldwin
Venue:
WNUT
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
40–44
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/W17-4405
DOI:
10.18653/v1/W17-4405
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Anietie Andy, Mark Dredze, Mugizi Rwebangira, and Chris Callison-Burch. 2017. Constructing an Alias List for Named Entities during an Event. In Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text, pages 40–44, Copenhagen, Denmark. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Constructing an Alias List for Named Entities during an Event (Andy et al., WNUT 2017)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/W17-4405.pdf