@article{wen-etal-2023-learning,
title = "Learning More from Mixed Emotions: A Label Refinement Method for Emotion Recognition in Conversations",
author = "Wen, Jintao and
Tu, Geng and
Li, Rui and
Jiang, Dazhi and
Zhu, Wenhua",
journal = "Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
volume = "11",
year = "2023",
address = "Cambridge, MA",
publisher = "MIT Press",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.tacl-1.84",
doi = "10.1162/tacl_a_00614",
pages = "1485--1499",
abstract = "One-hot labels are commonly employed as ground truth in Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC). However, this approach may not fully encompass all the emotions conveyed in a single utterance, leading to suboptimal performance. Regrettably, current ERC datasets lack comprehensive emotionally distributed labels. To address this issue, we propose the Emotion Label Refinement (EmoLR) method, which utilizes context- and speaker-sensitive information to infer mixed emotional labels. EmoLR comprises an Emotion Predictor (EP) module and a Label Refinement (LR) module. The EP module recognizes emotions and provides context/speaker states for the LR module. Subsequently, the LR module calculates the similarity between these states and ground-truth labels, generating a refined label distribution (RLD). The RLD captures a more comprehensive range of emotions than the original one-hot labels. These refined labels are then used for model training in place of the one-hot labels. Experimental results on three public conversational datasets demonstrate that our EmoLR achieves state-of-the-art performance.",
}
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<abstract>One-hot labels are commonly employed as ground truth in Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC). However, this approach may not fully encompass all the emotions conveyed in a single utterance, leading to suboptimal performance. Regrettably, current ERC datasets lack comprehensive emotionally distributed labels. To address this issue, we propose the Emotion Label Refinement (EmoLR) method, which utilizes context- and speaker-sensitive information to infer mixed emotional labels. EmoLR comprises an Emotion Predictor (EP) module and a Label Refinement (LR) module. The EP module recognizes emotions and provides context/speaker states for the LR module. Subsequently, the LR module calculates the similarity between these states and ground-truth labels, generating a refined label distribution (RLD). The RLD captures a more comprehensive range of emotions than the original one-hot labels. These refined labels are then used for model training in place of the one-hot labels. Experimental results on three public conversational datasets demonstrate that our EmoLR achieves state-of-the-art performance.</abstract>
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%0 Journal Article
%T Learning More from Mixed Emotions: A Label Refinement Method for Emotion Recognition in Conversations
%A Wen, Jintao
%A Tu, Geng
%A Li, Rui
%A Jiang, Dazhi
%A Zhu, Wenhua
%J Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics
%D 2023
%V 11
%I MIT Press
%C Cambridge, MA
%F wen-etal-2023-learning
%X One-hot labels are commonly employed as ground truth in Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC). However, this approach may not fully encompass all the emotions conveyed in a single utterance, leading to suboptimal performance. Regrettably, current ERC datasets lack comprehensive emotionally distributed labels. To address this issue, we propose the Emotion Label Refinement (EmoLR) method, which utilizes context- and speaker-sensitive information to infer mixed emotional labels. EmoLR comprises an Emotion Predictor (EP) module and a Label Refinement (LR) module. The EP module recognizes emotions and provides context/speaker states for the LR module. Subsequently, the LR module calculates the similarity between these states and ground-truth labels, generating a refined label distribution (RLD). The RLD captures a more comprehensive range of emotions than the original one-hot labels. These refined labels are then used for model training in place of the one-hot labels. Experimental results on three public conversational datasets demonstrate that our EmoLR achieves state-of-the-art performance.
%R 10.1162/tacl_a_00614
%U https://aclanthology.org/2023.tacl-1.84
%U https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00614
%P 1485-1499
Markdown (Informal)
[Learning More from Mixed Emotions: A Label Refinement Method for Emotion Recognition in Conversations](https://aclanthology.org/2023.tacl-1.84) (Wen et al., TACL 2023)
ACL