Iterative Dual Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation

Jiali Zeng, Yang Liu, Jinsong Su, Yubing Ge, Yaojie Lu, Yongjing Yin, Jiebo Luo


Abstract
Previous studies on the domain adaptation for neural machine translation (NMT) mainly focus on the one-pass transferring out-of-domain translation knowledge to in-domain NMT model. In this paper, we argue that such a strategy fails to fully extract the domain-shared translation knowledge, and repeatedly utilizing corpora of different domains can lead to better distillation of domain-shared translation knowledge. To this end, we propose an iterative dual domain adaptation framework for NMT. Specifically, we first pretrain in-domain and out-of-domain NMT models using their own training corpora respectively, and then iteratively perform bidirectional translation knowledge transfer (from in-domain to out-of-domain and then vice versa) based on knowledge distillation until the in-domain NMT model convergences. Furthermore, we extend the proposed framework to the scenario of multiple out-of-domain training corpora, where the above-mentioned transfer is performed sequentially between the in-domain and each out-of-domain NMT models in the ascending order of their domain similarities. Empirical results on Chinese-English and English-German translation tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework.
Anthology ID:
D19-1078
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP)
Month:
November
Year:
2019
Address:
Hong Kong, China
Editors:
Kentaro Inui, Jing Jiang, Vincent Ng, Xiaojun Wan
Venues:
EMNLP | IJCNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
845–855
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-1078
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D19-1078
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jiali Zeng, Yang Liu, Jinsong Su, Yubing Ge, Yaojie Lu, Yongjing Yin, and Jiebo Luo. 2019. Iterative Dual Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP), pages 845–855, Hong Kong, China. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Iterative Dual Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation (Zeng et al., EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-1078.pdf